thurvan
Old Dutch
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-West Germanic *þurban, from Proto-Germanic *þurbaną.
Verb
editthurvan
Inflection
editConjugation of thurvan (preterite-present)
infinitive | thurvan | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | past |
1st person singular | tharf | thorfta |
2nd person singular | tharft | thorftos |
3rd person singular | tharf | thorfta |
1st person plural | thurvun | thorftun |
2nd person plural | thurvut | thorftut |
3rd person plural | thurvun | thorftun |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st person singular | thurvi | thurfti |
2nd person singular | thurvis, thurvist | thurftis |
3rd person singular | thurvi | thurfti |
1st person plural | thurvin | thurftin |
2nd person plural | thurvit | thurftit |
3rd person plural | thurvin | thurftin |
imperative | present | |
singular | - | |
plural | - | |
participle | present | past |
thurvandi | githorft |
Descendants
edit- Middle Dutch: dorven
Further reading
edit- “thurvan”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
Old Saxon
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-West Germanic *þurban, from Proto-Germanic *þurbaną, from Proto-Indo-European *terp-.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editthurvan
- to need, to be allowed (to do something)
- 9th c. Heliand, verse 178:
- uundrodun alla bihuuî he thar sô lango frâon sînun thionon thorfti
- they all wondered who he should need for so long to serve his Lords
- 9th c. Heliand, verse 178:
Conjugation
editConjugation of thurvan (preterite-present)
infinitive | thurvan | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | past |
1st person singular | tharf | thorfta |
2nd person singular | tharft | thorftes |
3rd person singular | tharf | thorfta |
plural | thurvun | thorftun |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st person singular | thurvi | thorfti |
2nd person singular | thurvis | thorftis |
3rd person singular | thurvi | thorfti |
plural | thurvin | thorftin |
imperative | present | |
singular | — | |
plural | — | |
participle | present | past |
thurvandi | — |
Derived terms
editDescendants
editCategories:
- Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Dutch lemmas
- Old Dutch verbs
- Old Dutch basic verbs
- Old Dutch preterite-present verbs
- Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Saxon terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Saxon lemmas
- Old Saxon verbs
- Old Saxon terms with quotations
- Old Saxon preterite-present verbs