Old Irish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From to- +‎ ind- +‎ soud.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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tintúd m (genitive tintúda, nominative plural tintúdai)

  1. verbal noun of do·intaí
  2. translation
    • c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 37a10
      .i. huare is sanctis co n-oín-chéill and .i. co noibi namma do·beram-ni do thintúd in suin Ebraidi sluindes il-sésu ⁊ il-intliuchtu la Ebreu...
      i.e. because it is sanctis with one sense in it, i.e. with holiness only, that we apply to translate the Hebrew word that signifies many senses and many meanings for the Hebrews
  3. to set aside a contract or judgement

Inflection

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Masculine u-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative tintúd tintúdL tintúdae, tintúdai
Vocative tintúd tintúdL tintúdu, tintúda
Accusative tintúdN tintúdL tintúdu, tintúda
Genitive tintúdoH, tintúdaH tintúdo, tintúda tintúdaeN
Dative tintúdL tintúdaib tintúdaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

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  • Middle Irish: tintúd, tintód

Mutation

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Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
tintúd thintúd tintúd
pronounced with /d(ʲ)-/
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

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