Latin

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Etymology

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De Vaan[1] speculatively identifies this verb with tūber (swelling). According to this theory, tuburcinor originally meant "to be(come) a fat, stuffed person (by eating greedily)", and is derived from a noun *tūbVrko- (fat person) (where V is an unspecified vowel), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (to swell).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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tuburcinor (present infinitive tuburcinārī, perfect active tuburcinātus sum); first conjugation, deponent

  1. (transitive) to eat greedily, gobble up, devour

Conjugation

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   Conjugation of tuburcinor (first conjugation, deponent)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present tuburcinor tuburcināris,
tuburcināre
tuburcinātur tuburcināmur tuburcināminī tuburcinantur
imperfect tuburcinābar tuburcinābāris,
tuburcinābāre
tuburcinābātur tuburcinābāmur tuburcinābāminī tuburcinābantur
future tuburcinābor tuburcināberis,
tuburcinābere
tuburcinābitur tuburcinābimur tuburcinābiminī tuburcinābuntur
perfect tuburcinātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect tuburcinātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect tuburcinātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present tuburciner tuburcinēris,
tuburcinēre
tuburcinētur tuburcinēmur tuburcinēminī tuburcinentur
imperfect tuburcinārer tuburcinārēris,
tuburcinārēre
tuburcinārētur tuburcinārēmur tuburcinārēminī tuburcinārentur
perfect tuburcinātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect tuburcinātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present tuburcināre tuburcināminī
future tuburcinātor tuburcinātor tuburcinantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives tuburcinārī tuburcinātum esse tuburcinātūrum esse
participles tuburcināns tuburcinātus tuburcinātūrus tuburcinandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
tuburcinandī tuburcinandō tuburcinandum tuburcinandō tuburcinātum tuburcinātū

References

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  • tuburcinor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • tuburcinor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “tūber”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 632