valjaat
Finnish
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *valjas, possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Old Prussian walis (“drawbar”)). Cognate to Estonian valjad (“headstall”), Estonian valjastada, Ingrian valjaat, Votic valʹlʹad (“headstall”), Karelian vaľľahad, Ludian vaľľahad, Veps vaľľastuz.[1]
Pronunciation
editNoun
editvaljaat pl
Usage notes
edit- The singular form valjas appears only in compounds (as a modifier) and derived terms.
Declension
editInflection of valjaat (Kotus type 41/vieras, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | — | valjaat | |
genitive | — | valjaiden valjaitten | |
partitive | — | valjaita | |
illative | — | valjaisiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | — | valjaat | |
accusative | nom. | — | valjaat |
gen. | — | ||
genitive | — | valjaiden valjaitten valjasten rare | |
partitive | — | valjaita | |
inessive | — | valjaissa | |
elative | — | valjaista | |
illative | — | valjaisiin valjaihin rare | |
adessive | — | valjailla | |
ablative | — | valjailta | |
allative | — | valjaille | |
essive | — | valjaina | |
translative | — | valjaiksi | |
abessive | — | valjaitta | |
instructive | — | valjain | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of valjaat (Kotus type 41/vieras, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
editSee also
editReferences
editFurther reading
edit- “valjaat”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
Anagrams
editIngrian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *valjahët. Cognates include Finnish valjaat and Estonian valjad.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʋɑljɑːt/, [ˈʋɑlʲːɑd]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʋɑljɑhɑt/, [ˈʋɑlʲjɑhɑd̥]
- Rhymes: -ɑljɑːt, -ɑljɑhɑt
- Hyphenation: val‧jaat
Noun
editvaljaat (plural only)
Declension
editDeclension of valjaat (type 2/patsas, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | — | valjaat |
genitive | — | valjain |
partitive | — | valjaita, valjaja |
illative | — | valjaisse |
inessive | — | valjais |
elative | — | valjaist |
allative | — | valjaille |
adessive | — | valjail |
ablative | — | valjailt |
translative | — | valjaiks |
essive | — | valjainna, valjain |
exessive1) | — | valjaint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editReferences
edit- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 635
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Baltic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑljɑːt
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑljɑːt/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish pluralia tantum
- Finnish vieras-type nominals
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑljɑːt
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑljɑːt/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑljɑhɑt
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑljɑhɑt/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian pluralia tantum
- izh:Tools