virsus
See also: viršus
Latvian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editvirsus m (3rd declension)
- (rare, usually virsa) top, surface
- zemes virsū ― on the surface of the earth
- izputēt (pazust, izzust) no zemes virsus (virsas) ― to disappear from the face (lit. surface) of the earth
- nolādēt no zemes virsus (virsas) ― to curse off the surface of the earth (= to curse very strongly)
Usage notes
editThe synonym virsa is usually preferred in all senses of virsus, except for the locative singular form virsū, often used as an adverb or particle (corresponding to the verbal prefix uz-).
Declension
editDeclension of virsus (3rd declension)
singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (nominatīvs) | virsus | virsi |
accusative (akuzatīvs) | virsu | virsus |
genitive (ģenitīvs) | virsus | virsu |
dative (datīvs) | virsum | virsiem |
instrumental (instrumentālis) | virsu | virsiem |
locative (lokatīvs) | virsū | virsos |
vocative (vokatīvs) | virsus | virsi |
Related terms
editReferences
edit- ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “virsa”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN