zůstat
Czech edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old Czech zóstati. By surface analysis, z- + ostat, from o- + stát.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
zůstat pf (imperfective zůstávat)
Conjugation edit
Conjugation
| Infinitive | zůstat, zůstati | Active adjective | zůstavší |
|---|---|---|---|
| Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| 1st person | zůstanu | zůstaneme | — | zůstaňme |
| 2nd person | zůstaneš | zůstanete | zůstaň | zůstaňte |
| 3rd person | zůstane | zůstanou | — | — |
| The verb zůstat does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only. |
| Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| masculine animate | zůstal | zůstali | — | — |
| masculine inanimate | zůstaly | — | ||
| feminine | zůstala | — | ||
| neuter | zůstalo | zůstala | — | — |
| Transgressives | present | past |
|---|---|---|
| masculine singular | — | zůstav |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | zůstavši |
| plural | — | zůstavše |