род
Belarusian edit
Etymology edit
From Old Ruthenian родъ (rod), from Old East Slavic родъ (rodŭ), from Proto-Slavic *rodъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *radás.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
род • (rod) m inan (genitive ро́ду, nominative plural ро́ды, genitive plural ро́даў)
Declension edit
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | род rod |
ро́ды ródy |
genitive | ро́ду ródu |
ро́даў ródaŭ |
dative | ро́ду ródu |
ро́дам ródam |
accusative | род rod |
ро́ды ródy |
instrumental | ро́дам ródam |
ро́дамі ródami |
locative | ро́дзе ródzje |
ро́дах ródax |
count form | — | ро́ды1 ródy1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Derived terms edit
- ро́дны (ródny)
See also edit
- від (vid, “species”)
References edit
- “род” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Bulgarian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Slavic *rodъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *radás.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
род • (rod) m
Declension edit
References edit
Macedonian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rodъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *radás.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
род • (rod) m (plural родови, relational adjective родов)
Declension edit
Russian edit
Alternative forms edit
- родъ (rod) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology edit
from Old East Slavic родъ (rodŭ), from Proto-Slavic *rodъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *radás. Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”), whence English root. Cognates include Latvian rads, Ukrainian рід (rid) and Polish ród amongst others.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
род • (rod) m inan (genitive ро́да, nominative plural роды́, genitive plural родо́в, relational adjective родово́й)
Declension edit
Descendants edit
- → Kildin Sami: ро̄дт (rōdt)
Noun edit
род • (rod) m inan (genitive ро́да, nominative plural рода́, genitive plural родо́в)
Declension edit
Noun edit
род • (rod) m inan (genitive ро́да, nominative plural ро́ды, genitive plural родо́в, relational adjective родово́й)
- (grammar) gender, class
- мужско́й род ― mužskój rod ― masculine gender
- же́нский род ― žénskij rod ― feminine gender
- сре́дний род ― srédnij rod ― neuter gender
- о́бщий род ― óbščij rod ― common gender
Declension edit
Related terms edit
- вы́родок (výrodok)
- заро́дыш (zaródyš)
- поро́да (poróda)
- приро́да (priróda)
- роддо́м (roddóm)
- ро́дина (ródina)
- роди́тель (rodítelʹ)
- роди́тельный (rodítelʹnyj)
- родни́к (rodník)
- родно́й (rodnój)
- роднове́рие (rodnovérije)
- родови́тый (rodovítyj)
- ро́дом (ródom)
- родство́ (rodstvó)
- ро́дственник (ródstvennik)
- рожа́ть (rožátʹ), роди́ть (rodítʹ)
- сла́ва ро́ду (sláva ródu)
- сродни́ (srodní)
- уро́д (uród)
See also edit
- пол (pol)
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rodъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *radás.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ро̑д m (Latin spelling rȏd)
- gender
- (botany) genus
- relative, relation
- fruit, crop, extraction (rarely used in these senses)
- family, stock, lineage, kin, race
Declension edit
Derived terms edit
References edit
- “род” in Hrvatski jezični portal