牀
See also: 床
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Translingual edit
Han character edit
牀 (Kangxi radical 90, 爿+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 女一木 (VMD), four-corner 24290, composition ⿰爿木)
Derived characters edit
Related characters edit
- 床 (Modern form in Chinese and Japanese)
Further reading edit
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 691, character 15
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19763
- Dae Jaweon: page 1104, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2374, character 4
- Unihan data for U+7240
Chinese edit
Glyph origin edit
Historical forms of the character 牀 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shang | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | |||
Bronze inscriptions | Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Chu slip and silk script | Qin slip script | Small seal script |
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
臧 | *ʔsaːŋ |
牂 | *ʔsaːŋ |
戕 | *kaːl, *ʔsaːŋ, *zaŋ |
贓 | *ʔsaːŋ |
藏 | *zaːŋ, *zaːŋs |
奘 | *zaːŋʔ, *zaːŋs |
臟 | *zaːŋs |
將 | *ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋs |
漿 | *ʔsaŋ |
鱂 | *ʔsaŋ |
蔣 | *ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋʔ |
螿 | *ʔsaŋ |
槳 | *ʔsaŋʔ |
獎 | *ʔsaŋʔ |
醬 | *ʔsaŋs |
鏘 | *sʰaŋ |
蹡 | *sʰaŋ, *ʔshaŋs |
嶈 | *sʰaŋ |
斨 | *sʰaŋ |
爿 | *braːn, *zaŋ |
牆 | *zaŋ |
妝 | *ʔsraŋ |
莊 | *ʔsraŋ |
裝 | *ʔsraŋ, *ʔsraŋs |
壯 | *ʔsraŋs |
疒 | *rnɯːɡ, *zraŋ |
床 | *zraŋ |
牀 | *zraŋ |
狀 | *zraŋs |
Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *zraŋ) : phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ, “bed”) + semantic 木 (“wood”).
Definitions edit
For pronunciation and definitions of 牀 – see 床 (“bed; couch; framework; chassis; etc.”). (This character is a variant traditional form of 床). |
References edit
Japanese edit
Kanji edit
牀
Readings edit
Compounds edit
Definitions edit
For pronunciation and definitions of 牀 – see the following entry. | ||
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(This term, 牀, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Korean edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Middle Chinese 牀 (MC dzrjang). Recorded as Middle Korean 사ᇰ (sang) (Yale: sang) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Hanja edit
牀 (eumhun 평상 상 (pyeongsang sang))
Compounds edit
Compounds
References edit
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]
Vietnamese edit
Han character edit
牀: Hán Việt readings: sàng (
牀: Nôm readings: giường[1][2][3][4][5], sàng[2][4][5][6], giàng[2], giầng[5]