pare
English edit
Etymology edit
From Middle English paren, from Old French parer (“to arrange, prepare, trim”), from Latin parō (“I prepare, arrange; I provide, furnish; I resolve, purpose”) (related to pariō (“I bear, I give birth to; I spawn, produce, beget; I procure, acquire”)), from a Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to bring forward, bring forth”).
Pronunciation edit
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: pâr, IPA(key): /pɛə(ɹ)/
Audio (Southern England) (file)
- (General American) enPR: pâr, IPA(key): /pɛɹ/
- Homophones: pair, pear, pere
- Rhymes: -ɛə(ɹ)
Verb edit
pare (third-person singular simple present pares, present participle paring, simple past and past participle pared)
- (transitive) To remove the outer covering or skin of something with a cutting device, typically a knife.
- Victor pared some apples in preparation to make a tart.
- (transitive, often with down or back) To reduce, diminish or trim gradually something as if by cutting off.
- Albert had to pare his options down by disregarding anything beyond his meager budget.
- 1859, Henry David Thoreau, A Plea for Captain John Brown[3]:
- Also referring to the deeds of certain Border Ruffians, he said, rapidly paring away his speech, like an experienced soldier, keeping a reserve of force and meaning, “They had a perfect right to be hung.”
- 1960 April, “The European Summer Timetables”, in Trains Illustrated, page 223:
- From May 29 another 10 min. are being pared from the southbound journey, and the time over the 504.4 miles from Paris to Hendaye will come down to 6 hr. 58 min., an average of 72.4 m.p.h. with two intermediate stops.
- To trim the hoof of a horse.
- (Ireland, slang) To sharpen a pencil.
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit
Translations edit
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Anagrams edit
Albanian edit
Etymology edit
From Ottoman Turkish پاره (pare, para).
Noun edit
pare f
Asturian edit
Verb edit
pare
Catalan edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Latin patrem, from Proto-Italic *patēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈpa.ɾə]
- IPA(key): (Valencian) [ˈpa.ɾe]
Audio (Valencian) (file) - Rhymes: -aɾe
Noun edit
pare m (plural pares)
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “pare” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “pare”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “pare” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “pare” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Coastal Konjo edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pajay, from Proto-Austronesian *pajay.
Noun edit
pare
Dutch edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio (file)
Verb edit
pare
Anagrams edit
Esperanto edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Adverb edit
pare
French edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
pare
- inflection of parer:
Anagrams edit
Galician edit
Verb edit
pare
Indonesian edit
Etymology edit
From Javanese ꦥꦫꦺ (paré). Doublet of paria and pěria.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
paré (first-person possessive pareku, second-person possessive paremu, third-person possessive parenya)
Synonyms edit
Further reading edit
- “pare” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Interlingua edit
Verb edit
pare
- present of parer
- imperative of parer
Italian edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
pare
Etymology 2 edit
Verb edit
pare
Anagrams edit
Laboya edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
pare
- rice (plant)
See also edit
References edit
- Allahverdi Verdizade (2019) “pare”, in Lamboya word list[4], Leiden: LexiRumah
Latin edit
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpaː.reː/, [ˈpäːreː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpa.re/, [ˈpäːre]
Verb edit
pārē
Makasar edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pajay, from Proto-Austronesian *pajay.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
pare (Lontara spelling ᨄᨑᨙ)
Derived terms edit
Maore Comorian edit
Noun edit
pare class 5 (plural mavare class 6)
References edit
- “pare” in Outils & Ressources pour l'Exploitation de la Langue Comorienne, 2008.
Ngazidja Comorian edit
Noun edit
pare class 5 (plural mapvare class 6)
References edit
- “pare” in Outils & Ressources pour l'Exploitation de la Langue Comorienne, 2008.
Northern Kurdish edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
pare m
Pali edit
Alternative forms edit
Adjective edit
pare
Portuguese edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
pare
- inflection of parar:
Romanian edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
pare
Romansch edit
Noun edit
pare f (plural pares)
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پاره (pare, para), from Persian پاره (pâre).
Noun edit
pare f (Cyrillic spelling паре)
Spanish edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
pare m (plural pares)
Verb edit
pare
- inflection of parar:
Etymology 2 edit
Verb edit
pare
- inflection of parir:
Further reading edit
- “pare”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Tagalog edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology 1 edit
Final clipping of kumpare, kompadre.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
pare (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜇᜒ)
- buddy; close male friend
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:kaibigan
- Coordinate term: mare
- (informal) Term of address to a male stranger
Derived terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
parè (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜇᜒ)
Further reading edit
- “pare”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Toraja-Sa'dan edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pajay, from Proto-Austronesian *pajay.
Noun edit
pare
Turkish edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish پاره (pāre, para, “a part, piece; a single entire thing, a single article; money, coin”),[1][2] from Persian پاره (pâre).[3]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
pare (definite accusative pareyi, plural pareler)
- (dated) A piece, part of a whole.
- (dated) A single unit, one piece or copy of a thing.
- 2023 April 22, 21 pare top atışıyla halkı selamlayacak[5], İstanbul: Aydınlık:
- Sarayburnu'nda halkın ziyaretine açılan Türkiye'nin en büyük savaş gemisi TCG Anadolu'nun, 23 Nisan saat 12.00'de İstanbul Boğazı'ndan geçiş yaparak 21 pare top atışı ve çimariva ile halkı selamlayacağı duyuruldu.
- It was announced that TCG Anadolu, Turkey's largest warship, which was opened to public visit in Sarayburnu, will salute the public with a 21-piece gun salute and çimariva while passing through the Bosphorus at 12:00 on April 23rd.
- Alternative form of para
Declension edit
Inflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | pare | |
Definite accusative | pareyi | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | pare | pareler |
Definite accusative | pareyi | pareleri |
Dative | pareye | parelere |
Locative | parede | parelerde |
Ablative | pareden | parelerden |
Genitive | parenin | parelerin |
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
References edit
- ^ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “پاره”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 432
- ^ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “پاره”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 312
- ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “pare”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Further reading edit
- “pare”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “pare”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3778
Venetian edit
Etymology edit
From Latin pater, patrem. Compare Italian padre.
Noun edit
pare m (plural pari)