platiti

Old Czech edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *platiti.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): (13^th CE) /ˈpɫacici/
IPA^(key): (15^th CE) /ˈplacici/

Verb edit

platiti impf

to pay

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of platiti (class IV)

infinitive	supine	verbal noun
platiti	platit	placenie

	Present			Imperative
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
1st person	placu	platívě (-va)	platím (-me/-my)	–	plaťvě, plativě (-va)	plaťme, platim (-me/-my)
2nd person	platíš	platíta	platíte	plať, plati	plaťta, platita	plaťte, platite
3rd person	platí	platíta	platie	plať, plati	plaťta, platita	plaťte, platite

	Sigmatic aorist			Imperfect
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
1st person	platich	platichově (-va)	platichom (-me/-my)	platiech	platiechově (-va)	platiechom (-me/-my)
2nd person	plati	platista (-šta)	platiste (-šte)	platieše	platiešta (-sta)	platiešte (-ste)
3rd person	plati	platista (-šta)	platichu	platieše	platiešta (-sta)	platiechu

	L-participle			Passive participle
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Masculine	platil	platila	platili	placen	placena	placeni
Feminine	platila	platile	platily	placena	placeně	placeny
Neuter	platilo	platile	platila	placeno	placeně	placena

	Nt-participle			S-participle
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Masculine	platě	platiece		plativ	plativše
Feminine	platieci			plativši
Neuter	platě, platieci			plativ, plativši

Note: This table shows the most common forms of platiti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Descendants edit

Czech: platit

References edit

Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “platiti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *platiti. Cognate with Russian плати́ть (platítʹ) and Polish płacić.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /plǎːtiti/
Hyphenation: pla‧ti‧ti

Verb edit

plátiti pf (Cyrillic spelling пла́тити)

(transitive, intransitive) to pay (for)

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of platiti

Infinitive: platiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: plátīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		platim	platiš	plati	platimo	platite	plate
Future	Future I	platit ću¹ platiću	platit ćeš¹ platićeš	platit će¹ platiće	platit ćemo¹ platićemo	platit ćete¹ platićete	platit će¹ platiće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm platio²	bȕdēš platio²	bȕdē platio²	bȕdēmo platili²	bȕdēte platili²	bȕdū platili²
Past	Perfect	platio sam²	platio si²	platio je²	platili smo²	platili ste²	platili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam platio²	bȉo si platio²	bȉo je platio²	bíli smo platili²	bíli ste platili²	bíli su platili²
	Aorist	platih	plati	plati	platismo	platiste	platiše
Conditional I		platio bih²	platio bi²	platio bi²	platili bismo²	platili biste²	platili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih platio²	bȉo bi platio²	bȉo bi platio²	bíli bismo platili²	bíli biste platili²	bíli bi platili²
Imperative		—	plati	—	platimo	platite	—
Active past participle		platio m / platila f / platilo n			platili m / platile f / platila n
Passive past participle		plaćen m / plaćena f / plaćeno n			plaćeni m / plaćene f / plaćena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms edit

Related terms edit

pláćati impf