pokrenuti

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

From po- +‎ krenuti.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /pokrěːnuti/
Hyphenation: po‧kre‧nu‧ti

Verb edit

pokrénuti pf (Cyrillic spelling покре́нути)

(transitive) to initiate, start, set in motion

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of pokrenuti

Infinitive: pokrenuti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: pokrénūvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		pokrenem	pokreneš	pokrene	pokrenemo	pokrenete	pokrenu
Future	Future I	pokrenut ću¹ pokrenuću	pokrenut ćeš¹ pokrenućeš	pokrenut će¹ pokrenuće	pokrenut ćemo¹ pokrenućemo	pokrenut ćete¹ pokrenućete	pokrenut će¹ pokrenuće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm pokrenuo²	bȕdēš pokrenuo²	bȕdē pokrenuo²	bȕdēmo pokrenuli²	bȕdēte pokrenuli²	bȕdū pokrenuli²
Past	Perfect	pokrenuo sam²	pokrenuo si²	pokrenuo je²	pokrenuli smo²	pokrenuli ste²	pokrenuli su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam pokrenuo²	bȉo si pokrenuo²	bȉo je pokrenuo²	bíli smo pokrenuli²	bíli ste pokrenuli²	bíli su pokrenuli²
	Aorist	pokrenuh	pokrenu	pokrenu	pokrenusmo	pokrenuste	pokrenuše
Conditional I		pokrenuo bih²	pokrenuo bi²	pokrenuo bi²	pokrenuli bismo²	pokrenuli biste²	pokrenuli bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih pokrenuo²	bȉo bi pokrenuo²	bȉo bi pokrenuo²	bíli bismo pokrenuli²	bíli biste pokrenuli²	bíli bi pokrenuli²
Imperative		—	pokreni	—	pokrenimo	pokrenite	—
Active past participle		pokrenuo m / pokrenula f / pokrenulo n			pokrenuli m / pokrenule f / pokrenula n
Passive past participle		pokrenut m / pokrenuta f / pokrenuto n			pokrenuti m / pokrenute f / pokrenuta n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Synonyms edit

(Croatia) ganuti

Related terms edit

pòkretati impf