probiti

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

From pro- +‎ biti.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /prǒbiti/
Hyphenation: pro‧bi‧ti

Verb edit

pròbiti pf (Cyrillic spelling про̀бити)

(transitive) to break through, breach, penetrate
(intransitive) to go through, emerge
(reflexive) to get through, get ahead

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of probiti

Infinitive: probiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: pròbīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		probijem	probiješ	probije	probijemo	probijete	probiju
Future	Future I	probit ću¹ probiću	probit ćeš¹ probićeš	probit će¹ probiće	probit ćemo¹ probićemo	probit ćete¹ probićete	probit će¹ probiće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm probio²	bȕdēš probio²	bȕdē probio²	bȕdēmo probili²	bȕdēte probili²	bȕdū probili²
Past	Perfect	probio sam²	probio si²	probio je²	probili smo²	probili ste²	probili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam probio²	bȉo si probio²	bȉo je probio²	bíli smo probili²	bíli ste probili²	bíli su probili²
	Aorist	probih	probi	probi	probismo	probiste	probiše
Conditional I		probio bih²	probio bi²	probio bi²	probili bismo²	probili biste²	probili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih probio²	bȉo bi probio²	bȉo bi probio²	bíli bismo probili²	bíli biste probili²	bíli bi probili²
Imperative		—	probij	—	probijmo	probijte	—
Active past participle		probio m / probila f / probilo n			probili m / probile f / probila n
Passive past participle		probijen m / probijena f / probijeno n			probijeni m / probijene f / probijena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms edit

probíjati impf