renunciar
Catalan edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Latin renuntiāre.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
renunciar (first-person singular present renuncio, first-person singular preterite renuncií, past participle renunciat)
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of renunciar (first conjugation)
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “renunciar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “renunciar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “renunciar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “renunciar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Interlingua edit
Etymology edit
Verb edit
renunciar
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of renunciar
infinitive | renunciar | ||
---|---|---|---|
participle | present | perfect | |
renunciante | renunciate | ||
active | simple | perfect | |
present | renuncia | ha renunciate | |
past | renunciava | habeva renunciate | |
future | renunciara | habera renunciate | |
conditional | renunciarea | haberea renunciate | |
imperative | renuncia | ||
passive | simple | perfect | |
present | es renunciate | ha essite renunciate | |
past | esseva renunciate | habeva essite renunciate | |
future | essera renunciate | habera essite renunciate | |
conditional | esserea renunciate | haberea essite renunciate | |
imperative | sia renunciate |
Portuguese edit
Etymology edit
Learned borrowing from Latin renūntiāre.
Pronunciation edit
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.nũ.siˈa(ʁ)/ [he.nũ.sɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /ʁe.nũˈsja(ʁ)/ [he.nũˈsja(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ʁe.nũ.siˈa(ɾ)/ [he.nũ.sɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /ʁe.nũˈsja(ɾ)/ [he.nũˈsja(ɾ)]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʁe.nũ.siˈa(ʁ)/ [χe.nũ.sɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /ʁe.nũˈsja(ʁ)/ [χe.nũˈsja(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.nũ.siˈa(ɻ)/ [he.nũ.sɪˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /ʁe.nũˈsja(ɻ)/ [he.nũˈsja(ɻ)]
- Hyphenation: re‧nun‧ci‧ar
Verb edit
renunciar (first-person singular present renuncio, first-person singular preterite renunciei, past participle renunciado)
- (intransitive, or transitive with a) to renounce
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of renunciar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “renunciar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
Spanish edit
Etymology edit
From Latin renuntiāre. Cognate with English renounce.
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): (Spain) /renunˈθjaɾ/ [re.nũn̟ˈθjaɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /renunˈsjaɾ/ [re.nũnˈsjaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: re‧nun‧ciar
Verb edit
renunciar (first-person singular present renuncio, first-person singular preterite renuncié, past participle renunciado)
- to renounce
- 1877, Benito Pérez Galdós, Gloria:
- Hija de mi corazón, mientras no te sometas por entero, no tendrás paz; mientras no renuncies a ese perverso juicio de las determinaciones superiores, no alcanzará tu espíritu sencillez ni pureza, ni la humildad que ha de acercarte a Dios.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (intransitive) to quit, to resign
- renunciar a su trabajo
- resign from one's job
- renunciar a su cargo
- resign from one's post
- to give up, to surrender (quit attempting at something or stop maintaining an idea or claim)
- to waive, to relinquish, to forego, to forgo, to forfeit, to forswear (+ a)
- 2015 October 26, “Tribuna”, in El País[1]:
- Por más que organizativamente tenga sentido para no perder el control del partido, en una situación de retroceso en las encuestas es más controvertido renunciar a los votos […] .
- However much organizational sense it makes not to lose control of the party, when falling behind in the polls it is more controversial to relinquish the votes […]
- to give up on (+ a)
- to refuse (+ a)
- 1882, Benito Pérez Galdós, El amigo Manso, chapter 46:
- Sobre todo di mi opinión, y la señora, muy complacida, renunció a adquirir muchos objetos de dudoso gusto, a los cuales puse mi veto.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1911, José Ingenieros, El hombre mediocre:
- La Rutina […] es el hábito de renunciar a pensar.
- The routine […] is the habit of refusing to think.
- to abandon, to forsake (e.g. an idea or belief, a goal, a command or order, a system or method, weapons)
- to step down, to abdicate
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of renunciar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Selected combined forms of renunciar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “renunciar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014