saa
Ese edit
Noun edit
saa
Estonian edit
Verb edit
saa
- inflection of saama:
Finnish edit
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑː/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝ː] (indicative)
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑːˣ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝ː(ʔ)] (imperative, connegative)
- Rhymes: -ɑː
- Syllabification(key): saa
Verb edit
saa
Garo edit
Noun edit
saa
Verb edit
saa
Ingrian edit
Etymology 1 edit
From saavva (“to get”). Compare Finnish saakka.
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsɑː/, [ˈs̠ɑː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsɑː/, [ˈʃɑː]
- Rhymes: -ɑː
- Hyphenation: saa
Postposition edit
saa (+ illative or allative)
- (of time) up to, until
- 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. I. Molotsova, Loonnontiito (ensimäin osa): oppikirja alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 7:
- Sil viisii teemmä siihe saa kunis vesi puteliis ei nois ennää mänömää șommelaks.
- We'll do this until the water in the bottle stops becoming cloudy again.
- (literally, “We'll do it this way up to that until the water in the bottle doesn't start becoming cloudy any longer.”)
- (of distance or motion) all the way to
- 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:
- Mittaisivat mitälee plaanua mööt, reknaisiit ja sanoivat, etti linnaa saa ono neljä kilometraa i yli tunnin, melkeen, möö leenemmä kois.
- They measured something along the map, counted and said, that it's four kilometers to the city and in an hour, approximately, we would be home.
- 1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 12:
- Miulle mama ompeli paljton maaha saa.
- Mum sewed me a coat [stretching] all the way to the ground.
saa (+ elative or ablative)
- (of time) ever since
- (of distance or motion) all the way from
Usage notes edit
- In the senses "up to" and "all the way to", saa may function as a separate case ending, the terminative, which is appended onto an illative stem, rather than the full illative: If the illative were to be followed by the illative markers -sse or -hV, these markers are dropped. This however varies from speaker to speaker and is not written in the literary language.
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsɑː/, [ˈs̠ɑː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsɑː/, [ˈʃɑː]
- Rhymes: -ɑː
- Hyphenation: saa
Verb edit
saa
- inflection of saavva:
Etymology 3 edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsɑ.ɑ/, [ˈs̠ɑ.ɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsɑ.ɑ/, [ˈʃɑ.ɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑ.ɑ
- Hyphenation: sa‧a
Verb edit
saa
- inflection of sattaa:
References edit
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 510
Lombard edit
Etymology edit
From Latin sāl, salem.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
saa f
Manx edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Compound of s' (particle used to introduce the superlative form of adjectives) + aa
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
saa
- superlative degree of aeg (“young, adolescent, immature”)
- T'eh tree bleeaney ny saa na mish ― He is my junior by three years.
- Y mac saa. ― The youngest son.
Rwanda-Rundi edit
Etymology edit
From Swahili saa. Doublet of isaha.
Noun edit
saá class 9
Sidamo edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Cushitic *ʃaac-. Cognates include Afar sagá, Hadiyya saayya and Somali sác.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
saa f
Declension edit
References edit
- Kazuhiro Kawachi (2007) A grammar of Sidaama (Sidamo), a Cushitic language of Ethiopia, page 29
Swahili edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Arabic سَاعَة (sāʕa).
Pronunciation edit
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Noun edit
saa (n class, plural saa)
Usage notes edit
When used to mean an hour, the plural is masaa, in the ma class, to disambiguate from telling time. Times of the day are six hours off from the Western system; the Swahili day starts at 7 am (which becomes 1 o'clock) and the night starts at 7 pm (which becomes 1 o'clock at night).
Descendants edit
Tagalog edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
saá (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜀ)
- Alternative form of tsa
Tetum edit
Noun edit
saa
Tlingit edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
saa
Wolof edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
saa (definite form saa si)
Derived terms edit
Yoruba edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Hausa sāʼā̀, ultimately from Arabic سَاعَة (sāʕa).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
sáà
Derived terms edit
- sáà ọyẹ́ (“harmattan season”)
- sáà ìjọbá-alágbádá (“civil government era”)
- sáà ìjọbá-amúnisìn (“colonial era”)
- sáà ìjọbá-ológun (“military government”)
- sáà òjò (“rainy season”)
Yosondúa Mixtec edit
Etymology edit
Cognate with Alcozauca Mixtec sàà, Chayuco Mixtec zaa, San Juan Colorado Mixtec sáa, San Miguel el Grande Mixtec saā.
Noun edit
saa
Derived terms edit
References edit
- Beaty de Farris, Kathryn, et al. (2012) Diccionario básico del mixteco de Yosondúa, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 46)[1] (in Spanish), third edition, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 69