samleti

Serbo-Croatian edit

Alternative forms edit

sàmljeti (Ijekavian)

Etymology edit

From sa- +‎ mleti.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /sǎmleti/
Hyphenation: sam‧le‧ti

Verb edit

sàmleti pf (Cyrillic spelling са̀млети)

(transitive) to grind, mill
(transitive, figuratively) to destroy, annihilate

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of samleti

Infinitive: samleti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: sàmlēvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		sameljem	samelješ	samelje	sameljemo	sameljete	samelju
Future	Future I	samlet ću¹ samleću	samlet ćeš¹ samlećeš	samlet će¹ samleće	samlet ćemo¹ samlećemo	samlet ćete¹ samlećete	samlet će¹ samleće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm samleo²	bȕdēš samleo²	bȕdē samleo²	bȕdēmo samleli²	bȕdēte samleli²	bȕdū samleli²
Past	Perfect	samleo sam²	samleo si²	samleo je²	samleli smo²	samleli ste²	samleli su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam samleo²	bȉo si samleo²	bȉo je samleo²	bíli smo samleli²	bíli ste samleli²	bíli su samleli²
	Aorist	samleh	samle	samle	samlesmo	samleste	samleše
Conditional I		samleo bih²	samleo bi²	samleo bi²	samleli bismo²	samleli biste²	samleli bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih samleo²	bȉo bi samleo²	bȉo bi samleo²	bíli bismo samleli²	bíli biste samleli²	bíli bi samleli²
Imperative		—	samelji	—	sameljimo	sameljite	—
Active past participle		samleo m / samlela f / samlelo n			samleli m / samlele f / samlela n
Passive past participle		samleven m / samlevena f / samleveno n			samleveni m / samlevene f / samlevena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References edit

“samleti” in Hrvatski jezični portal