samljeti

Serbo-Croatian edit

Alternative forms edit

sàmleti (Ekavian)

Etymology edit

From sa- +‎ mljeti.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /sǎmʎeti/
Hyphenation: sam‧lje‧ti

Verb edit

sàmljeti pf (Cyrillic spelling са̀мљети)

(transitive) to grind, mill
(transitive, figuratively) to destroy, annihilate

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of samljeti

Infinitive: samljeti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: sàmljēvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		sameljem	samelješ	samelje	sameljemo	sameljete	samelju
Future	Future I	samljet ću¹ samljeću	samljet ćeš¹ samljećeš	samljet će¹ samljeće	samljet ćemo¹ samljećemo	samljet ćete¹ samljećete	samljet će¹ samljeće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm samlio²	bȕdēš samlio²	bȕdē samlio²	bȕdēmo samljeli²	bȕdēte samljeli²	bȕdū samljeli²
Past	Perfect	samlio sam²	samlio si²	samlio je²	samljeli smo²	samljeli ste²	samljeli su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam samlio²	bȉo si samlio²	bȉo je samlio²	bíli smo samljeli²	bíli ste samljeli²	bíli su samljeli²
	Aorist	samljeh	samlje	samlje	samljesmo	samljeste	samlješe
Conditional I		samlio bih²	samlio bi²	samlio bi²	samljeli bismo²	samljeli biste²	samljeli bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih samlio²	bȉo bi samlio²	bȉo bi samlio²	bíli bismo samljeli²	bíli biste samljeli²	bíli bi samljeli²
Imperative		—	samelji	—	sameljimo	sameljite	—
Active past participle		samlio m / samljela f / samljelo n			samljeli m / samljele f / samljela n
Passive past participle		samljeven m / samljevena f / samljeveno n			samljeveni m / samljevene f / samljevena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References edit

“samljeti” in Hrvatski jezični portal