αὐχμός
Ancient Greek
editEtymology
editAccording to Beekes, a compound of αὖος (aûos, “dry”) and an element "-χμ-" from the word for earth (see χθών (khthṓn, “ground, soil”)). A similar formation can be found in νεοχμός (neokhmós, “new”).
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /au̯kʰ.mós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /aʍkʰˈmos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /aɸxˈmos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /afxˈmos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /afxˈmos/
Noun
editαὐχμός • (aukhmós) m (genitive αὐχμοῦ); second declension
Inflection
editCase / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ αὐχμός ho aukhmós |
τὼ αὐχμώ tṑ aukhmṓ |
οἱ αὐχμοί hoi aukhmoí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ αὐχμοῦ toû aukhmoû |
τοῖν αὐχμοῖν toîn aukhmoîn |
τῶν αὐχμῶν tôn aukhmôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ αὐχμῷ tôi aukhmôi |
τοῖν αὐχμοῖν toîn aukhmoîn |
τοῖς αὐχμοῖς toîs aukhmoîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν αὐχμόν tòn aukhmón |
τὼ αὐχμώ tṑ aukhmṓ |
τοὺς αὐχμούς toùs aukhmoús | ||||||||||
Vocative | αὐχμέ aukhmé |
αὐχμώ aukhmṓ |
αὐχμοί aukhmoí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “αὐχμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “αὐχμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- αὐχμός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- αὐχμός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂sews-
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek oxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension