πίσος
See also: πῖσος
Ancient Greek edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Probably a foreign word. (Thracian/Phrygian).[1]
Pronunciation edit
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pí.sos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpi.sos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈpi.sos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈpi.sos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈpi.sos/
Noun edit
πῐ́σος • (písos) m (genitive πῐ́σου); second declension
- pea, pease, seed of Pisum sativum
Inflection edit
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ πῐ́σος ho písos |
τὼ πῐ́σω tṑ písō |
οἱ πῐ́σοι hoi písoi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ πῐ́σου toû písou |
τοῖν πῐ́σοιν toîn písoin |
τῶν πῐ́σων tôn písōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ πῐ́σῳ tôi písōi |
τοῖν πῐ́σοιν toîn písoin |
τοῖς πῐ́σοις toîs písois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν πῐ́σον tòn píson |
τὼ πῐ́σω tṑ písō |
τοὺς πῐ́σους toùs písous | ||||||||||
Vocative | πῐ́σε píse |
πῐ́σω písō |
πῐ́σοι písoi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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See also edit
- ᾰ̓́ρᾰκος (árakos) & αρακάς (arakás) (masculines)
- Latin: pisum (neuter)
References edit
- ^ Hofmann, J. B. (1949), “πίσος”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Griechischen (in German), Munich: R. Oldenbourg [translated in Greek by Antonius D. Papanikolaou, Athens: n.p. 1974.]
Further reading edit
- “πίσος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “πίσος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers