σαββατισμός

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From σαββᾰτῐ́ζω (sabbatízō, “I keep the Sabbath, I observe the Sabbath, I sabbatise, I sabbatize”) +‎ -ῐσμός (-ismós, verbal noun suffix), from σάββατον (sábbaton, “Sabbath”), from Hebrew שַׁבָּת (shabát).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /sab.ba.tiz.mós/ → /saβ.βa.tizˈmos/ → /sa.va.tizˈmos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /sab.ba.tiz.mós/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /sab.ba.tizˈmos/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /saβ.βa.tizˈmos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /sav.va.tizˈmos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /sa.va.tizˈmos/

Noun

σαββᾰτῐσμός • (sabbatismós) m (genitive σαββᾰτῐσμοῦ); second declension

1. (The / A) keeping of the Sabbath, Sabbath-keeping, Sabbathkeeping, Sabbath rest, Sabbath resting, Sabbath observance, observance of the Sabbath.

Inflection

Second declension of ὁ σαββᾰτῐσμός; τοῦ σαββᾰτῐσμοῦ (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ σαββᾰτῐσμός ho sabbatismós	τὼ σαββᾰτῐσμώ tṑ sabbatismṓ	οἱ σαββᾰτῐσμοί hoi sabbatismoí
Genitive	τοῦ σαββᾰτῐσμοῦ toû sabbatismoû	τοῖν σαββᾰτῐσμοῖν toîn sabbatismoîn	τῶν σαββᾰτῐσμῶν tôn sabbatismôn
Dative	τῷ σαββᾰτῐσμῷ tôi sabbatismôi	τοῖν σαββᾰτῐσμοῖν toîn sabbatismoîn	τοῖς σαββᾰτῐσμοῖς toîs sabbatismoîs
Accusative	τὸν σαββᾰτῐσμόν tòn sabbatismón	τὼ σαββᾰτῐσμώ tṑ sabbatismṓ	τοὺς σαββᾰτῐσμούς toùs sabbatismoús
Vocative	σαββᾰτῐσμέ sabbatismé	σαββᾰτῐσμώ sabbatismṓ	σαββᾰτῐσμοί sabbatismoí
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

References

• “σαββατισμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• σαββατισμός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
• G4520 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
• σαββατισμός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette