τιμωρός
Ancient Greek
editAlternative forms
edit- τῑμάορος (tīmáoros)
Etymology
editThe original meaning was "preserving or guarding τῑμή (tīmḗ)", from τῑμα-ϝορ-ος, a univerbation of τῑμή (tīmḗ, “price, value, honor”) + ὁράω (horáō, “to guard”).
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /tiː.mɔː.rós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ti.moˈros/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ti.moˈros/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ti.moˈros/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ti.moˈros/
Adjective
editτῑμωρός • (tīmōrós) m or f (neuter τῑμωρόν); second declension
Declension
editNumber | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
Nominative | τῑμωρός tīmōrós |
τῑμωρόν tīmōrón |
τῑμωρώ tīmōrṓ |
τῑμωρώ tīmōrṓ |
τῑμωροί tīmōroí |
τῑμωρᾰ́ tīmōrá | ||||||||
Genitive | τῑμωροῦ tīmōroû |
τῑμωροῦ tīmōroû |
τῑμωροῖν tīmōroîn |
τῑμωροῖν tīmōroîn |
τῑμωρῶν tīmōrôn |
τῑμωρῶν tīmōrôn | ||||||||
Dative | τῑμωρῷ tīmōrôi |
τῑμωρῷ tīmōrôi |
τῑμωροῖν tīmōroîn |
τῑμωροῖν tīmōroîn |
τῑμωροῖς tīmōroîs |
τῑμωροῖς tīmōroîs | ||||||||
Accusative | τῑμωρόν tīmōrón |
τῑμωρόν tīmōrón |
τῑμωρώ tīmōrṓ |
τῑμωρώ tīmōrṓ |
τῑμωρούς tīmōroús |
τῑμωρᾰ́ tīmōrá | ||||||||
Vocative | τῑμωρέ tīmōré |
τῑμωρόν tīmōrón |
τῑμωρώ tīmōrṓ |
τῑμωρώ tīmōrṓ |
τῑμωροί tīmōroí |
τῑμωρᾰ́ tīmōrá | ||||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
τῑμωρῶς tīmōrôs |
τῑμωρότερος tīmōróteros |
τῑμωρότᾰτος tīmōrótatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms
editNoun
editτῑμωρός • (tīmōrós) m (genitive τῑμωροῦ); second declension
Inflection
editCase / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ τῑμωρός ho tīmōrós |
τὼ τῑμωρώ tṑ tīmōrṓ |
οἱ τῑμωροί hoi tīmōroí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ τῑμωροῦ toû tīmōroû |
τοῖν τῑμωροῖν toîn tīmōroîn |
τῶν τῑμωρῶν tôn tīmōrôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ τῑμωρῷ tôi tīmōrôi |
τοῖν τῑμωροῖν toîn tīmōroîn |
τοῖς τῑμωροῖς toîs tīmōroîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν τῑμωρόν tòn tīmōrón |
τὼ τῑμωρώ tṑ tīmōrṓ |
τοὺς τῑμωρούς toùs tīmōroús | ||||||||||
Vocative | τῑμωρέ tīmōré |
τῑμωρώ tīmōrṓ |
τῑμωροί tīmōroí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Further reading
edit- “τιμωρός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “τιμωρός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- τιμωρός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “τιμωρός”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1485
Categories:
- Ancient Greek compound terms
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek adjectives
- Ancient Greek oxytone terms
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension