τομάριον

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From τόμος (tómos, “tome”) +‎ -ᾰ́ρῐον (-árion).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /to.má.ri.on/ → /toˈma.ri.on/ → /toˈma.ri.on/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /to.má.ri.on/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /toˈma.ri.on/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /toˈma.ri.on/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /toˈma.ri.on/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /toˈma.ri.on/

Noun

τομᾰ́ρῐον • (tomárion) n (genitive τομᾰρῐ́ου); second declension

1. small volume, tract

Inflection

Second declension of τὸ τομᾰ́ρῐον; τοῦ τομᾰρῐ́ου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	τὸ τομᾰ́ρῐον tò tomárion	τὼ τομᾰρῐ́ω tṑ tomaríō	τᾰ̀ τομᾰ́ρῐᾰ tà tomária
Genitive	τοῦ τομᾰρῐ́ου toû tomaríou	τοῖν τομᾰρῐ́οιν toîn tomaríoin	τῶν τομᾰρῐ́ων tôn tomaríōn
Dative	τῷ τομᾰρῐ́ῳ tôi tomaríōi	τοῖν τομᾰρῐ́οιν toîn tomaríoin	τοῖς τομᾰρῐ́οις toîs tomaríois
Accusative	τὸ τομᾰ́ρῐον tò tomárion	τὼ τομᾰρῐ́ω tṑ tomaríō	τᾰ̀ τομᾰ́ρῐᾰ tà tomária
Vocative	τομᾰ́ρῐον tomárion	τομᾰρῐ́ω tomaríō	τομᾰ́ρῐᾰ tomária
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

• Greek: τομάρι (tomári)
• → Arabic: طُومَار (ṭūmār), طَامُور (ṭāmūr)
  • → Old Armenian: տումար (tumar)
  • → Classical Persian: طُومَار (tūmār)
    • → Ottoman Turkish: طومار (tumar, tomar)
      • Turkish: tomar
    • → Kazakh: тұмар (tūmar)
• → Italian: tomaio
• → Old Armenian: տոմար (tomar)

References

• “τομάριον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• τομάριον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette