χυμός
Ancient Greek edit
Etymology edit
From χέω (khéō, “pour”), but like χυλός (khulós) it is unclear how the long -ῡ- can be explained.
Pronunciation edit
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kʰyː.mós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /kʰyˈmos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /çyˈmos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /çyˈmos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /çiˈmos/
Noun edit
χῡμός • (khūmós) m (genitive χῡμοῦ); second declension
Inflection edit
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ χῡμός ho khūmós |
τὼ χῡμώ tṑ khūmṓ |
οἱ χῡμοί hoi khūmoí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ χῡμοῦ toû khūmoû |
τοῖν χῡμοῖν toîn khūmoîn |
τῶν χῡμῶν tôn khūmôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ χῡμῷ tôi khūmôi |
τοῖν χῡμοῖν toîn khūmoîn |
τοῖς χῡμοῖς toîs khūmoîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν χῡμόν tòn khūmón |
τὼ χῡμώ tṑ khūmṓ |
τοὺς χῡμούς toùs khūmoús | ||||||||||
Vocative | χῡμέ khūmé |
χῡμώ khūmṓ |
χῡμοί khūmoí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
References edit
- “χυμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “χυμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- χυμός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Greek edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek χυμός (khumós, “juice”), from χέω (khéō, “I pour”).
Noun edit
χυμός • (chymós) m (plural χυμοί)
Declension edit
declension of χυμός
Derived terms edit
- αποχυμωτής m (apochymotís, “juicer”)
- φρουτοχυμός m (froutochymós, “fruit juice”)
- χυμώδης (chymódis, “juicy”, adjective)
Further reading edit
- χυμός on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el