батько
Russian
editEtymology
editFrom ба́тя (bátja) + -ко (-ko); originally a diminutive. Cognates include Ukrainian ба́тько (bátʹko), Belarusian ба́цька (bácʹka). This spelling is probably influenced by Ukrainian.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editба́тько or батько́ • (bátʹko or batʹkó) m anim (genitive ба́тька or батька́, nominative plural ба́тьки or батьки́, genitive plural ба́тек or батько́в)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ба́тько, батько́ bátʹko, batʹkó |
ба́тьки△, батьки́△ bátʹki△, batʹkí△ |
genitive | ба́тька, батька́ bátʹka, batʹká |
ба́тек, батько́в△ bátek, batʹkóv△ |
dative | ба́тьку, батьку́ bátʹku, batʹkú |
ба́тькам, батька́м bátʹkam, batʹkám |
accusative | ба́тька, батька́ bátʹka, batʹká |
ба́тек, батько́в△ bátek, batʹkóv△ |
instrumental | ба́тьком, батько́м bátʹkom, batʹkóm |
ба́тьками, батька́ми bátʹkami, batʹkámi |
prepositional | ба́тьке, батьке́ bátʹke, batʹké |
ба́тьках, батька́х bátʹkax, batʹkáx |
△ Irregular.
Related terms
editDescendants
edit- → Old Polish: bajtko
- Polish: batko, bajtko (Middle Polish)
Ukrainian
editEtymology
editFrom Old East Slavic батѧ (batę) + -ко (-ko) or ба́тьо (bátʹo, “father (obsolete)”) + -ко (-ko). Cognates include Russian ба́тька (bátʹka), Belarusian ба́цька (bácʹka).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editба́тько • (bátʹko) m pers (genitive ба́тька, nominative plural батьки́, genitive plural батькі́в)
Declension
editDeclension of ба́тько (pers velar masc in -о accent-c)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ба́тько bátʹko |
батьки́ batʹký |
genitive | ба́тька bátʹka |
батькі́в batʹkív |
dative | ба́тькові, ба́тьку bátʹkovi, bátʹku |
батька́м batʹkám |
accusative | ба́тька bátʹka |
батькі́в batʹkív |
instrumental | ба́тьком bátʹkom |
батька́ми batʹkámy |
locative | ба́тькові, ба́тьку bátʹkovi, bátʹku |
батька́х batʹkáx |
vocative | ба́тьку bátʹku |
батьки́ batʹký |
References
edit- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “батько”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “батько”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “батько”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Russian terms suffixed with -ко
- Russian terms derived from Ukrainian
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian terms with homophones
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- Russian masculine nouns
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- Russian velar-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns
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- Russian nouns ending in -о with plural -и
- Russian nouns with reducible stem
- Russian velar-stem neuter-form accent-b nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern b
- Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural
- Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns
- Russian irregular nouns
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- Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural
- ru:Male family members
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ко
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- Ukrainian masculine nouns
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- Ukrainian velar-stem masculine nouns in -о
- Ukrainian velar-stem masculine accent-c nouns in -о
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c
- uk:Male family members