бозая
Bulgarian edit
Etymology edit
Per BER: perhaps denominal from an earlier *bъz- (“udder”) + -ая (-aja) (respectively *byz- in the case of secondary биза́я (bizája)).
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
боза́я • (bozája) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective бо́зна)
- (transitive, intransitive) to suckle
- Synonym: су́ча (súča)
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of боза́я (conjugation 1.7, imperfective, transitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | боза́ещ bozáešt |
боза́л bozál |
боза́ел bozáel |
боза́н bozán |
боза́ейки bozáejki | |
| definite subject form | боза́ещият bozáeštijat |
боза́лият bozálijat |
— | боза́ният bozánijat | |||
| definite object form | боза́ещия bozáeštija |
боза́лия bozálija |
— | боза́ния bozánija | |||
| feminine | indefinite | боза́еща bozáešta |
боза́ла bozála |
боза́ела bozáela |
боза́на bozána | ||
| definite | боза́ещата bozáeštata |
боза́лата bozálata |
— | боза́ната bozánata | |||
| neuter | indefinite | боза́ещо bozáešto |
боза́ло bozálo |
боза́ело bozáelo |
боза́но bozáno |
боза́не bozáne | |
| definite | боза́ещото bozáeštoto |
боза́лото bozáloto |
— | боза́ното bozánoto |
боза́нето bozáneto | ||
| plural | indefinite | боза́ещи bozáešti |
боза́ли bozáli |
боза́ели bozáeli |
боза́ни bozáni |
боза́ния, боза́нета bozánija, bozáneta | |
| definite | боза́ещите bozáeštite |
боза́лите bozálite |
— | боза́ните bozánite |
боза́нията, боза́нетата bozánijata, bozánetata | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | боза́я bozája |
боза́еш bozáeš |
боза́е bozáe |
боза́ем bozáem |
боза́ете bozáete |
боза́ят bozájat | |
| imperfect | боза́ех bozáeh |
боза́еше bozáeše |
боза́еше bozáeše |
боза́ехме bozáehme |
боза́ехте bozáehte |
боза́еха bozáeha | |
| aorist | боза́х bozáh |
боза́ bozá |
боза́ bozá |
боза́хме bozáhme |
боза́хте bozáhte |
боза́ха bozáha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and боза́л m, боза́ла f, боза́ло n, or боза́ли pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and боза́л m, боза́ла f, боза́ло n, or боза́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and боза́л m, боза́ла f, боза́ло n, or боза́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and боза́л m, боза́ла f, боза́ло n, or боза́ли pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and боза́ел m, боза́ела f, боза́ело n, or боза́ели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and боза́л m, боза́ла f, боза́ло n, or боза́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and боза́л m, боза́ла f, боза́ло n, or боза́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and боза́л m, боза́ла f, боза́ло n, or боза́ли pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and боза́ел m, боза́ела f, боза́ело n, or боза́ели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and боза́л m, боза́ла f, боза́ло n, or боза́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and боза́л m, боза́ла f, боза́ло n, or боза́ли pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and боза́ел m, боза́ела f, боза́ело n, or боза́ели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and боза́л m, боза́ла f, боза́ло n, or боза́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and боза́л m, боза́ла f, боза́ло n, or боза́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and боза́л m, боза́ла f, боза́ло n, or боза́ли pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and боза́л m, боза́ла f, боза́ло n, or боза́ли pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| боза́й bozáj |
боза́йте bozájte |
||||||
Alternative forms edit
Derived terms edit
- бо́звам (bózvam) (semelfactive)
- добозая pf (dobozaja), добозавам impf (dobozavam)
- забозая pf (zabozaja), забозавам impf (zabozavam)
- избозая pf (izbozaja), избозавам impf (izbozavam)
- набозая се pf (nabozaja se), набозавам се impf (nabozavam se)
- побозая pf (pobozaja), побозавам impf (pobozavam)
- пробозая pf (probozaja), пробозавам impf (probozavam)
- отбозая pf (otbozaja), отбозавам impf (otbozavam)
- боза́ен (bozáen)
- боза́йник (bozájnik, “mammal”)
Related terms edit
References edit
- “бозая”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “бозая”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “бозая, бозна, бозвам”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 63