гарбуз
Belarusian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editUltimately from Persian خربزه (xarboze). Cognates include Russian арбу́з (arbúz, “watermelon”), Polish arbuz (“watermelon”) (false friends).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editгарбу́з • (harbúz) m inan (genitive гарбуза́, nominative plural гарбузы́, genitive plural гарбузо́ў, relational adjective гарбузовы or гарбу́зны)
- pumpkin (plant and fruit)
Inflection
editDeclension of гарбу́з (inan hard masc-form accent-b)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | гарбу́з harbúz |
гарбузы́ harbuzý |
genitive | гарбуза́ harbuzá |
гарбузо́ў harbuzóŭ |
dative | гарбузу́ harbuzú |
гарбуза́м harbuzám |
accusative | гарбу́з harbúz |
гарбузы́ harbuzý |
instrumental | гарбузо́м harbuzóm |
гарбуза́мі harbuzámi |
locative | гарбузе́ harbuzjé |
гарбуза́х harbuzáx |
count form | — | гарбузы́1 harbuzý1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Derived terms
edit- гарбу́знік (harbúznik)
References
edit- “гарбуз” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Ukrainian
editEtymology
editUltimately from Persian خربزه (xarboze). Cognates include Russian арбу́з (arbúz, “watermelon”), Polish arbuz (“watermelon”) (false friends).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editгарбу́з • (harbúz) m inan (genitive гарбуза́, nominative plural гарбузи́, genitive plural гарбузі́в, relational adjective гарбузо́вий, diminutive гарбу́зик)
- pumpkin (plant and fruit)
Declension
editDeclension of гарбу́з (inan hard masc-form accent-b)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | гарбу́з harbúz |
гарбузи́ harbuzý |
genitive | гарбуза́ harbuzá |
гарбузі́в harbuzív |
dative | гарбузо́ві, гарбузу́ harbuzóvi, harbuzú |
гарбуза́м harbuzám |
accusative | гарбу́з harbúz |
гарбузи́ harbuzý |
instrumental | гарбузо́м harbuzóm |
гарбуза́ми harbuzámy |
locative | гарбузі́ harbuzí |
гарбуза́х harbuzáx |
vocative | гарбу́зе harbúze |
гарбузи́ harbuzý |
Derived terms
edit- гарбузоподі́бний (harbuzopodíbnyj)
- да́ти гарбуза́ (dáty harbuzá), піднести́ гарбуза́ (pidnestý harbuzá, “to give the mitten, to reject”)
- діста́ти гарбуза́ (distáty harbuzá), схопи́ти гарбуза́ (sxopýty harbuzá, “to get the mitten, to get rejected”)
References
edit- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “гарбуз”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “гарбу́з”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 3 (відстава́ння – ґура́льня), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- “гарбуз”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “гарбуз”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “гарбуз”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Belarusian terms derived from Persian
- Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Belarusian terms with audio pronunciation
- Belarusian lemmas
- Belarusian nouns
- Requests for accents in Belarusian noun entries
- Belarusian masculine nouns
- Belarusian inanimate nouns
- Belarusian hard masculine-form nouns
- Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-b nouns
- Belarusian nouns with accent pattern b
- be:Gourd family plants
- be:Vegetables
- Ukrainian terms derived from Persian
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-b nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b
- uk:Gourd family plants
- uk:Vegetables