Old Church Slavonic edit

Old Church Slavonic numbers (edit)
10
1 2  →  10  → 
    Cardinal: единъ (edinŭ), едьнъ (edĭnŭ), ѥдьнъ (jedĭnŭ), ѥдинъ (jedinŭ)
    Ordinal: прьвъ (prĭvŭ)

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Slavic *edinъ.

Numeral edit

единъ (edinŭ)

  1. one
  2. someone
  3. alone

Declension edit

Coordinate terms edit

Related terms edit

Adjective edit

единъ (edinŭ)

  1. only, only one
  2. single
  3. lonely

Declension edit

Synonyms edit

References edit

  • Бояджиев, Андрей (2016) Старобългарска читанка[1], София

Old East Slavic edit

Old East Slavic numbers (edit)
10
а҃
1
2  →  10  → 
    Cardinal: единъ (edinŭ)
    Ordinal: пьрвъ (pĭrvŭ)
    Adverbial: единошьдꙑ (edinošĭdy)
    Multiplier: единакъ (edinakŭ)

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edìnъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *edīˀnas, from *aiˀnas, from Proto-Indo-European *óy(H)nos. Cognate with Old Church Slavonic единъ (edinŭ) and Old Polish jeden.

Pronunciation edit

  • (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /jɛˈdinʊ/
  • (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /jɛˈdʲinʊ/
  • (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /jɛˈdʲin/
  • Hyphenation: е‧ди‧нъ

Numeral edit

единъ (edinŭ)

  1. one (1)
    Synonym: ·а҃· (·a:·)

Declension edit

Descendants edit

Adjective edit

единъ (edinŭ)

  1. same
    • 1076, Sviatoslav's izbornik[2], page 2:
      и тришьдꙑ обраштѧꙗсѧ о ѥдинои главиꙁнѣ·
      i trišĭdy obraštęjasę o jedinoi glavizně·
      and returning to the same chapter thrice.
  2. single, sole

Declension edit

Descendants edit

References edit

  • Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “единъ”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎[3] (in Russian), volumes 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 816