Eastern Mari

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈnuno/
  • Rhymes: -uno
  • Hyphenation: ну‧но

Pronoun

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нуно (nuno)

  1. (personal) they
    нуно Йошкар-Олаште илат
    nuno Joškar-Olašte ilat
    they live in Yoshkar-Ola
  2. (personal) those
    нинышт тышан кодышт, нунышт машина деке кайышт
    ńinyšt tyšan kodyšt, nunyšt mašina deke kajyšt
    these should stay here, and those should go by car

Declension

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Personal pronouns
nominative accusative genitive dative
1st sg мый (myj) мыйым (myjym) мыйын (myjyn) мыланем (mylańem) ~ мылам (mylam)
2nd sg тый (tyj) тыйым (tyjym) тыйын (tyjyn) тыланет (tylańet) ~ мылат (mylat)
3rd sg тудо (tudo) тудым (tudym) тудын (tudyn) тудлан (tudlan)
1st pl ме (me) мемнам (memnam) мемнан (memnan) мыланна (mylanna)
2nd pl те (te) тендам (tendam) тендан (tendan) тыланда (tylanda)
3rd pl нуно (nuno) нуным (nunym) нунын (nunyn) нунылан (nunylan)
*) There are two forms for personal pronouns in the first and second persons singular in the dative: мыланем (mylańem) ~ мылам (mylam) and тыланет (tylańet) ~ тылат (tylat). There is no overt difference in usage between the two forms. The nominative forms мый (myj) and mый (myj) also have long forms, мые and тые (tyje); these are typically encountered in poetic speech.

References

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  • J. Bradley et al. (2023) “нуно”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna