хотѣти

Old Church Slavonic

Alternative forms

• ⱈⱁⱅⱑⱅⰻ (xotěti) (glagolitic)
• хътѣти (xŭtěti)

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *xotěti.

Verb

хотѣти • (xotěti) impf

1. to want
   • from the Homily against the Bogumils, 1802-1803:

     вьсꙗ бо ꙗже хотѧще дѣлати и бесѣдовати подобаѥтъ прѣжде помꙑшлꙗти

     vĭsja bo jaže xotęšte dělati i besědovati podobajetŭ prěžde pomyšljati

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

2. to wish

Conjugation

present tense of хотѣти (xotěti) 👤 singular 👥 dual 👤👥👥 plural азъ (azŭ) тꙑ (ty) тъ (tŭ) вѣ (vě) ва (va) та (ta) мꙑ (my) вꙑ (vy) ти (ti) хощѫ (xoštǫ) хощeши (xošteši) хощeтъ (xoštetŭ) хощeвѣ (xoštevě) хощeта (xošteta) хощeте (xoštete) хощeмъ (xoštemŭ) хощeте (xoštete) хощѫтъ (xoštǫtŭ)

Derived terms

• въсхотѣние (vŭsxotěnie)
• въсхотѣти (vŭsxotěti)
• нахотѣти (naxotěti)
• похоть (poxotĭ)
• похотьнъ (poxotĭnŭ)
• похотѣние (poxotěnie)
• похотѣти (poxotěti)

Further reading

• А. К. Поливанова, editor (2013), “Глагол хотѣти”, in Старославянский язык. Грамматика. Словари.‎^[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Университет Дмитрия Пожарского, page 333
• Григории, editor (1057), “Спряженіе глаголовъ неправильныхъ. § 39. (leaf 33)”, in Еуглие [Ostromir Gospels]‎^[2] (in Old Church Slavonic), page 33
• Cejtlin, R.M.; Večerka, R.; Blagova, E., editors (1994), “хотѣти”, in Staroslavjanskij slovarʹ (po rukopisjam X—XI vekov) [Old Church Slavonic Dictionary (Based on 10–11th Century Manuscripts)], Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 764
• Hauptova Z., editor (1958–1997), “хотѣти”, in Slovník jazyka staroslověnského (Lexicon linguae palaeoslovenicae)‎^[3], volume 4, Prague: Euroslavica, page 784
• Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “хътѣти”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎^[4] (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 58.5, line 1
• Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “хътѧ”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎^[5] (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 262, line 24
• Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “хъштѫ”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎^[6] (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 267.5, line 11
• Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “хъште”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎^[7] (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 78, line 7
• Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “хъште”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎^[8] (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 86, line 21
• Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “хошти”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎^[9] (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 33, line 21
• Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “хошти”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎^[10] (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 252.5, line 11
• André Vaillant (1952) Руководство по старославянскому языку‎^[11], Издательство иностранной литературы, page 289

Old East Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *xotěti. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic хотѣти (xotěti) and Old Polish chocieć.

Pronunciation

• (ca. 9^th CE) IPA^(key): /xɔˈteːti/
• (ca. 11^th CE) IPA^(key): /xɔˈtʲeːtʲi/
• (ca. 13^th CE) IPA^(key): /xɔˈtʲeːtʲi/
• Hyphenation: хо‧тѣ‧ти

Verb

хотѣти (xotěti) impf

1. (transitive) to want, wish

Conjugation

Conjugation of хотѣти (irregular)

		Singular	Dual	Plural
Present	1st	хочѫ xočǫ	хочевѣ xočevě	хочемъ xočemŭ
	2nd	хочеши xočeši	хочета xočeta	хочете xočete
	3rd	хочеть xočetĭ	хочета xočeta	хотѧть xotętĭ
Aorist	1st	хотѣхъ xotěxŭ	хотѣховѣ xotěxově	хотѣхомъ xotěxomŭ
	2nd	хотѣ xotě	хотѣста xotěsta	хотѣсте xotěste
	3rd	хотѣ xotě	хотѣста xotěsta	хотѣша xotěša
Imperfect	1st	хотѣхъ xotěxŭ	хотѣховѣ xotěxově	хотѣхомъ xotěxomŭ
	2nd	хотѣше xotěše	хотѣста xotěsta	хотѣсте xotěste
	3rd	хотѣше xotěše	хотѣста xotěsta	хотѣхѫ, хотѣхѫть xotěxǫ, xotěxǫtĭ
Imperative		хочи xoči	хочита xočita	хочите xočite
Cohortative		— —	хочивѣ xočivě	хочимъ xočimŭ
Present Active Participle		Present Passive Participle	Past Active Participle	Past Passive Participle
хотѧ xotę		хотимъ xotimŭ	хотѣвъ xotěvŭ	хотѣнъ xotěnŭ
L-Participle		Infinitive	Supine
хотѣлъ xotělŭ		хотѣти xotěti	хотѣтъ xotětŭ

Derived terms

• въсхотѣти (vŭsxotěti)
• похотѣти (poxotěti)
• самохоть (samoxotĭ)
• славохотие (slavoxotie)
• хотѣние (xotěnie)
• хотѣславие (xotěslavie)
• хотѣславьнъ (xotěslavĭnŭ)

 

Descendants

• Old Ruthenian: хотѣ́ти (xotě́ti)
  • Belarusian: хаце́ць (xacjécʹ)
  • Carpathian Rusyn: хотї́ти (xotjíty)
  • Ukrainian: хоті́ти (xotíty)
• Russian: хоте́ть (xotétʹ)

References

• Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1912) “хотѣти”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎^[12] (in Russian), volumes 3 (Р – Ꙗ и дополненія), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 1390