See also: آتم and اتم

Arabic

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Etymology 1.1

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Root
ت م م (t m m)
9 terms

Causative corresponding to base verb تَمَّ (tamma, to be completed). Sense to give the تِمّ (timm) to is denominal, derived from تِمّ (timm, type of hoe or shovel).

Verb

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أَتَمَّ (ʔatamma) IV (non-past يُتِمُّ (yutimmu), verbal noun إِتْمَام (ʔitmām))

  1. to complete, finish
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 5:3:
      الْيَوْمَ أَكْمَلْتُ لَكُمْ دِينَكُمْ وَأَتْمَمْتُ عَلَيْكُمْ نِعْمَتِي وَرَضِيتُ لَكُمُ الْإِسْلَامَ دِينًا
      al-yawma ʔakmaltu lakum dīnakum waʔatmamtu ʕalaykum niʕmatī waraḍītu lakumu l-ʔislāma dīnan
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. to improve, make perfect
  3. to be on the point of giving birth
  4. (botany) to be full-grown (of a plant)
  5. (astronomy) to be full (of the moon)
  6. to obtain one's wish
  7. to give the تِمّ (timm) to (a kind of hoe or shovel)
  8. to go to
Conjugation
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References
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Etymology 1.2

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Elative of تَامّ (tāmm, complete, perfect).

Adjective

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أَتَمّ (ʔatamm) (feminine تُمَّى (tummā), masculine plural أَتَامّ (ʔatāmm), feminine plural تُمَّيَات (tummayāt))

  1. elative degree of تَامّ (tāmm):
    1. more complete, more perfect; most complete, most perfect
Declension
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Declension of adjective أَتَمّ (ʔatamm)
singular masculine feminine
basic singular diptote singular invariable
indefinite definite indefinite definite
informal أَتَمّ
ʔatamm
الْأَتَمّ
al-ʔatamm
تُمّى
tummā
التُّمّى
at-tummā
nominative أَتَمُّ
ʔatammu
الْأَتَمُّ
al-ʔatammu
تُمّى
tummā
التُّمّى
at-tummā
accusative أَتَمَّ
ʔatamma
الْأَتَمَّ
al-ʔatamma
تُمّى
tummā
التُّمّى
at-tummā
genitive أَتَمَّ
ʔatamma
الْأَتَمِّ
al-ʔatammi
تُمّى
tummā
التُّمّى
at-tummā
dual masculine feminine
indefinite definite indefinite definite
informal أَتَمَّيْن
ʔatammayn
الْأَتَمَّيْن
al-ʔatammayn
تُمَّيَيْن
tummayayn
التُّمَّيَيْن
at-tummayayn
nominative أَتَمَّانِ
ʔatammāni
الْأَتَمَّانِ
al-ʔatammāni
تُمَّيَانِ
tummayāni
التُّمَّيَانِ
at-tummayāni
accusative أَتَمَّيْنِ
ʔatammayni
الْأَتَمَّيْنِ
al-ʔatammayni
تُمَّيَيْنِ
tummayayni
التُّمَّيَيْنِ
at-tummayayni
genitive أَتَمَّيْنِ
ʔatammayni
الْأَتَمَّيْنِ
al-ʔatammayni
تُمَّيَيْنِ
tummayayni
التُّمَّيَيْنِ
at-tummayayni
plural masculine feminine
basic broken plural diptote sound feminine plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
informal أَتَامّ
ʔatāmm
الْأَتَامّ
al-ʔatāmm
تُمَّيَات
tummayāt
التُّمَّيَات
at-tummayāt
nominative أَتَامُّ
ʔatāmmu
الْأَتَامُّ
al-ʔatāmmu
تُمَّيَاتٌ
tummayātun
التُّمَّيَاتُ
at-tummayātu
accusative أَتَامَّ
ʔatāmma
الْأَتَامَّ
al-ʔatāmma
تُمَّيَاتٍ
tummayātin
التُّمَّيَاتِ
at-tummayāti
genitive أَتَامَّ
ʔatāmma
الْأَتَامِّ
al-ʔatāmmi
تُمَّيَاتٍ
tummayātin
التُّمَّيَاتِ
at-tummayāti
References
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  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “تم”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Etymology 1.3

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Verb

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أتم (form I)

  1. أَتِمُّ (ʔatimmu) /ʔa.tim.mu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of تَمَّ (tamma)
  2. أَتِمَّ (ʔatimma) /ʔa.tim.ma/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive of تَمَّ (tamma)
  3. أَتِمِّ (ʔatimmi) /ʔa.tim.mi/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of تَمَّ (tamma)