See also: تدون

Arabic

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Etymology 1

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Compounded from the preposition بِ (bi-, with) + the preposition دُونَ (dūna).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /bi.duː.ni/
  • Audio:(file)

Preposition

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بِدُونِ (bidūni)

  1. without
    Synonyms: دُونَ (dūna), بِغَيْرِ (biḡayri), بِلَا (bilā), مِن دُون (min dūn)
    لَا يُمْكِنُنِي السَّفَرُ بِدُونِ جَوَازِ سَفَرٍ صَالِحٍ.
    lā yumkinunī s-safaru bidūni jawāzi safarin ṣāliḥin.
    I can't travel without a valid passport.
Inflection
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Inflected forms
base form بِدُونِ (bidūni)
Personal-pronoun including forms
singular dual plural
m f m f
1st person بِدُونِي (bidūnī) بِدُونِنَا (bidūninā)
2nd person بِدُونِكَ (bidūnika) بِدُونِكِ (bidūniki) بِدُونِكُمَا (bidūnikumā) بِدُونِكُمْ (bidūnikum) بِدُونِكُنَّ (bidūnikunna)
3rd person بِدُونِهِ (bidūnihi) بِدُونِهَا (bidūnihā) بِدُونِهِمَا (bidūnihimā) بِدُونِهِمْ (bidūnihim) بِدُونِهِنَّ (bidūnihinna)
Antonyms
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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بَدَوْنَ (badawna) (form I) /ba.daw.na/

  1. third-person feminine plural past active of بَدَا (badā)

Gulf Arabic

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Etymology

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From Arabic بِدُون (bidūn).

Pronunciation

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Preposition

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بِدون (bidūn)

  1. without, sans

Noun

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بِدون (bidūnm or f (singulative and collective)

  1. someone without a nationality; a bidoon

Persian

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Etymology

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From Arabic بِدُونِ (bi-dūni), from the preposition بِ (bi-, with) + the preposition دُونَ (dūna, without).

Pronunciation

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Readings
Classical reading? bidūn-i
Dari reading? bidūn-i
Iranian reading? bedun-e
Tajik reading? bidun-i

Preposition

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بدون (bedun-e)

  1. sans, without

Synonyms

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South Levantine Arabic

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Etymology

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From Arabic بِدُونِ (bidūni).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /bi.duːn/, [bɪˈduːn]
  • Audio (Jerusalem):(file)

Preposition

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بدون (bidūn)

  1. without
    Synonyms: بلا (bala), من دون (min dūn)
    Antonyms: (together with) مع (maʕ), (by means of) بـ (bi-), في (fi)