Wiktionary

دیگ

See also: ديك

Baluchi

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Verb

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دیگ • (dayag) (past stem دات (dát))

  1. to give

Persian

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Etymology

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From Middle Persian dyk' (dēg, “cauldron”), from Proto-Iranian *dai(a)-ka-, from Proto-Iranian *daiH- (“to shine, radiate, light a fire”), with possible semantic contamination from Proto-Iranian *daĵ- (“to burn”).[1] The former is from Proto-Indo-European *deyh₂- (“to shine, be bright”) and cognate with Semnani دیک (dik, “pot”),[2] Sanskrit दीप् (dīp, “to blaze, illuminate”), Ancient Greek δέατο (déato, “shone”), and Old Norse teitr (“cheerful”), while the latter is from Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”).[3]

An alternative theory derives the word from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to form, shape”).

Pronunciation

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Readings
Classical reading? dēg
Dari reading? dēg
Iranian reading? dig
Tajik reading? deg

Noun

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Dari دیگ
Iranian Persian
Tajik пот, дег

دیگ • (dig or dêg)

  1. pot (cookery)

Declension

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This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • → Bengali: ডেক (ḍek), ডেগ (ḍeg)
  • → Hindustani:
    Hindi: देग (deg)
    Urdu: دیگ (deg)
  • → Mauritian Creole: deg
  • → Pashto: دېګ
  • → Punjabi:
  • → Ushojo: دیگ (deg)

References

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  1. ^ Rastorgujeva, V. S., Edelʹman, D. I. (2003) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), volume 2, Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, page 291; 279
  2. ^ Hosein Tabatabaei, Hasan Tabatabaei, Mohammad Rezaei (2015 August 23) “بررسی و تحلیل نظام آوایی گویش سرکویر در مقایسه با زبان پهلوی [Description of Sarkavir dialect compared with Pahlavi language]”, in Journal of Iranian Regional Languages and Literature‎[1], volume 5, number 2 (in Persian), pages 105–124
  3. ^ Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 50; 54

Further reading

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  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “دیگ”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
  • Vullers, Johann August (1855) “دیگ”, in Lexicon Persico-Latinum etymologicum cum linguis maxime cognatis Sanscrita et Zendica et Pehlevica comparatum, e lexicis persice scriptis Borhâni Qâtiu, Haft Qulzum et Bahâri agam et persico-turcico Farhangi-Shuûrî confectum, adhibitis etiam Castelli, Meninski, Richardson et aliorum operibus et auctoritate scriptorum Persicorum adauctum‎[2] (in Latin), volume 1, Gießen: J. Ricker, pages 953b–954a
  • MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “dēg”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 26

Saraiki

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Classical Persian دیگ (dēg).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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دیگ (deg) f

  1. cooking pot, cauldron

Derived terms

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Urdu

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Etymology

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From Classical Persian دیگ (dēg).

Noun

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دیگ • (deg) f (Hindi spelling देग)

  1. pot

Ushojo

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Etymology

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From Urdu دیگ (deg).

Noun

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دیگ (deg)

  1. pot
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