دیگ
Baluchi edit
Verb edit
دیگ • (dayag) (past stem دات (dát))
- to give
Persian edit
Etymology edit
From Middle Persian dyk' (dēg, “cauldron”), from Proto-Iranian *dai(a)-ka-, from Proto-Iranian *daiH- (“to shine, radiate, light a fire”), with possible semantic contamination from Proto-Iranian *daĵ- (“to burn”).[1] The former is from Proto-Indo-European *deyh₂- (“to shine, be bright”) and cognate with Sanskrit दीप् (dīp, “to blaze, illuminate”), Ancient Greek δέατο (déato, “shone”), and Old Norse teitr (“cheerful”), while the latter is from Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”).[2]
An alternative theory derives the word from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to form, shape”).
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [deːɡ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [d̪iːɡʲ̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [d̪eɡ]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | dēg |
| Dari reading? | dēg |
| Iranian reading? | dig |
| Tajik reading? | deg |
Noun edit
| Dari | دیگ |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | пот, дег |
دیگ • (dig or dêg)
- pot (cookery)
Declension edit
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- → Bengali: ডেক (ḍek), ডেগ (ḍeg)
- → Hindustani:
- → Mauritian Creole: deg
- → Pashto: دېګ
- → Punjabi:
- → Ushojo: دیگ (deg)
References edit
- ^ Rastorgujeva, V. S., Edelʹman, D. I. (2003) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), volume 2, Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, page 291; 279
- ^ Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 50; 54
Further reading edit
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “دیگ”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
- Vullers, Johann August (1855) “دیگ”, in Lexicon Persico-Latinum etymologicum cum linguis maxime cognatis Sanscrita et Zendica et Pehlevica comparatum, e lexicis persice scriptis Borhâni Qâtiu, Haft Qulzum et Bahâri agam et persico-turcico Farhangi-Shuûrî confectum, adhibitis etiam Castelli, Meninski, Richardson et aliorum operibus et auctoritate scriptorum Persicorum adauctum[1] (in Latin), volume 1, Gießen: J. Ricker, pages 953b–954a
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “dēg”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 26
Saraiki edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Classical Persian دیگ (dēg).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
دیگ (deg) f
Derived terms edit
Urdu edit
Etymology edit
From Classical Persian دیگ (dēg).
Noun edit
Ushojo edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
دیگ (deg)