کلنگ
See also: كلنك
Persian edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat, strike, break”). Compare کلند (koland).
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ku.lanɡ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [kʰo.læɲɡʲ̥], [kʰo.loɲɡʲ̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [kʰu.läŋɡ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | kulang |
Dari reading? | kulang |
Iranian reading? | kolang, kolong |
Tajik reading? | kulang |
Noun edit
کلنگ • (kolang, kolong)
Derived terms edit
- خانه کلنگی (xâne-ye kolangi)
Descendants edit
- → Armenian: քլունգ (kʻlung, “pickaxe”)
- → Old Anatolian Turkish: كلنك (külünk, külüng, “pickaxe”) [since 13th century]
Etymology 2 edit
Middle Persian [script needed] (klng /kulang/), possibly a remnant of a formation from the Proto-Indo-European root *gerh₂-. (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Cognate with Northern Kurdish quling, Northern Luri [script needed] (qołeńg, “قولٛنڳ”)
Noun edit
کلنگ • (kolang, kolong) (plural کلنگها (kolang, kolong-hâ) or کلنگان (kolang, kolongân))
References edit
- The template Template:R:ota:Pomorska does not use the parameter(s):
entry=külünk, külüng
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Pomorska, Marzanna (2013) Materials for a Historical Dictionary of New Persian Loanwords in Old Anatolian and Ottoman Turkish from the 13th to the 16th Century (Studia Turcologica Cracoviensia; 13)[1], Kraków: Jagiellonian University Press, →ISBN, page 150 - Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “کلنگ”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul