ܒܪܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
editEtymology
editFrom the older form *ܒܪܲܬܵܐ (*brattā), variant of Aramaic בַּרְתָּא (barṯā), from Proto-Semitic *bint-; compare Mlahsö ܒܪܰܬܐ (brato), Turoyo ܒܰܪܬ݂ܐ (barṯo), Arabic بِنْت (bint), Hebrew בַּת (bat) and Akkadian 𒁉𒅔𒌈 (bintum).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editܒܪܵܬܵܐ • (brātā) f (plural ܒ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܹܐ (bnāṯē), masculine ܒܪܘܿܢܵܐ (brōnā) or ܒܪܵܐ (brā))
- daughter (girl or woman in relation to either or both of her parents)
- girl (child human female)
- Synonym: ܝܵܠܕ݇ܬܵܐ (yāltā)
- endearing term for young girls or women who are younger
Inflection
editInflection of ܒܪܵܬ݂ܵܐ (brāṯā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܒܪܵܬ݂ܝܼ (brāṯī) |
ܒܪܵܬ݂ܲܢ (brāṯan) | ||
construct | ܒܲܪ݇ܬ݂ (baṯ) |
2nd person | ܒܪܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (brāṯūḵ) |
ܒܪܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (brāṯāḵ) |
ܒܪܵܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (brāṯāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܒܪܵܬ݂ܵܐ (brāṯā) |
3rd person | ܒܪܵܬ݂ܹܗ (brāṯēh) |
ܒܪܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (brāṯāh) |
ܒܪܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (brāṯhōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܒܢܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (bnāṯī) |
ܒܢܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (bnāṯan) | ||
construct | ܒ̈ܢܵܬ݂ (bnāṯ) |
2nd person | ܒܢܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (bnāṯūḵ) |
ܒܢܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (bnāṯāḵ) |
ܒܢܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (bnāṯāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܒ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܹܐ (bnāṯē) |
3rd person | ܒܢܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (bnāṯūh) |
ܒ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܘܿܗ̇ (bnāṯōh) |
ܒܢܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (bnāṯhōn) |
Derived terms
edit- (construct state) see → ܒܲܪ݇ܬ݂ (baṯ)
Descendants
edit- →? Mlahsö: ܒܪܰܬܐ (brato)
Classical Syriac
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Semitic *bint-.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editܒܪܬܐ • (barṯā) f (plural ܒܢܬܐ, singular masculine counterpart ܒܪܐ)
- daughter, girl
- young, egg
- (in the plural, used in compounds) grains, seeds, berries
- (figuratively, in the plural) suburbs, village, small towns
Usage notes
editThis word does not occur in the absolute singular state.
Inflection
edit declension of ܒܪܬܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | (ܒܪܐ) | ܒܢܢ |
construct | ܒܪܬ | ܒܢܬ |
emphatic | ܒܪܬܐ | ܒܢܬܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܒܪܬܝ | ܒܢܬܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܒܪܬܟ | ܒܢܬܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܒܪܬܟܝ | ܒܢܬܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܒܪܬܗ | ܒܢܬܗ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܒܪܬܗ | ܒܢܬܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܒܪܬܢ | ܒܢܬܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܒܪܬܟܘܢ | ܒܢܬܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܒܪܬܟܝܢ | ܒܢܬܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܒܪܬܗܘܢ | ܒܢܬܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܒܪܬܗܝܢ | ܒܢܬܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
editNoun
editܒܪܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܒܪܬܐ)
- Alternative spelling of ܒܝܪܬܐ
Inflection
edit declension of ܒܪܬܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܒܪܐ | ܒܪܢ |
construct | ܒܪܬ | ܒܪܬ |
emphatic | ܒܪܬܐ | ܒܪܬܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܒܪܬܝ | ܒܪܬܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܒܪܬܟ | ܒܪܬܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܒܪܬܟܝ | ܒܪܬܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܒܪܬܗ | ܒܪܬܗ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܒܪܬܗ | ܒܪܬܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܒܪܬܢ | ܒܪܬܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܒܪܬܟܘܢ | ܒܪܬܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܒܪܬܟܝܢ | ܒܪܬܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܒܪܬܗܘܢ | ܒܪܬܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܒܪܬܗܝܢ | ܒܪܬܗܝܢ |
References
edit- “brh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 37a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 53a, 56b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 192b
Turoyo
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editܒܰܪܬ݂ܳܐ • (barṯo) f (plural ܒܢܳܬ݂ܶܐ (bnoṯe))
- daughter
- Synonym: ܟܰܫ̰ܫ̰ܷܟܶܐ (kaččëke)
- Coordinate term: ܐܰܒܪܳܐ (abro, “son”)
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular inflections
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular plurals
- aii:Family
- Classical Syriac terms inherited from Proto-Semitic
- Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac feminine nouns
- Classical Syriac nouns with irregular inflections
- Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals
- syc:Baby animals
- syc:Berries
- syc:Eggs
- syc:Family
- syc:Foods
- syc:Fruits
- syc:Grains
- syc:Poultry
- Turoyo terms inherited from Aramaic
- Turoyo terms derived from Aramaic
- Turoyo terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turoyo lemmas
- Turoyo nouns
- Turoyo feminine nouns
- tru:Family