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egg

See also: Egg

Contents

EnglishEdit

 
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Chicken eggs in a nest
 
An egg being cooked for food
 
An Easter egg made of chocolate and caramel

PronunciationEdit

Etymology 1Edit

From Middle English egge, from Old Norse egg (“egg”), from Proto-Germanic *ajją (“egg”), by Holtzmann's Law, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm (“egg”). Cognate with Icelandic egg (“egg”), Norwegian egg (“egg”), Swedish ägg (“egg”), Danish æg (“egg”). The native English ey (plural eyren), akin to Dutch ei (plural eieren) and German Ei (plural Eier) and ultimately from the same Proto-Germanic root, survived into the 16th century before being fully displaced by egg. More at ey.

NounEdit

egg (plural eggs)

  1. (zoology, countable) An approximately spherical or ellipsoidal body produced by birds, reptiles, insects and other animals, housing the embryo during its development.
  2. (countable, uncountable) The egg of a domestic fowl (especially a hen) or its contents, used as food.
    I also determine the minimal amount of egg required to make good mayonnaise.
    We made a big omelette with three eggs.
    The farmer offered me some fresh eggs, but I told him I was allergic to egg.
  3. (biology, countable) The female primary cell, the ovum.
    • 2013 May-June, Katrina G. Claw, “Rapid Evolution in Eggs and Sperm”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3:
      Many genes with reproductive roles also have antibacterial and immune functions, which indicate that the threat of microbial attack on the sperm or egg may be a major influence on rapid evolution during reproduction.
  4. Anything shaped like an egg, such as an Easter egg or a chocolate egg.
  5. A swelling on one's head, usually large or noticeable, associated with an injury.
  6. (mildly pejorative, slang, ethnic slur), (potentially offensive) A person of Caucasian (Western) ancestry, who has a strong desire to learn about and immerse themself in East Asian culture, and/or such a person who is perceived as behaving as if they were Asian (from the "white" outside and "yellow" inside).
  7. (New Zealand, pejorative) A foolish or obnoxious person.
    Shut up, you egg!
  8. (informal) A person, fellow.
    good egg
    bad egg
    tough egg
Derived termsEdit
Terms derived from egg
TranslationsEdit
body housing an embryo
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Translations to be checked

VerbEdit

egg (third-person singular simple present eggs, present participle egging, simple past and past participle egged)

  1. To throw eggs at.
  2. To dip in or coat with beaten egg (cooking).
  3. To distort a circular cross-section (as in a tube) to an elliptical or oval shape, either inadvertently or intentionally.
    After I cut the tubing, I found that I had slightly egged it in the vise.
TranslationsEdit

See alsoEdit

Etymology 2Edit

From Old Norse eggja (“to incite”), from egg (“edge”).

VerbEdit

egg (third-person singular simple present eggs, present participle egging, simple past and past participle egged)

  1. (transitive, obsolete except in egg on) To encourage, incite.
    • 14th c., William Langland, Piers Plowman, Passus 1,[1]
      Þerinne wonieth a wiȝte · þat wronge is yhote
      Fader of falshed · and founded it hym-selue
      Adam and Eue · he egged to ille
      Conseilled caym · to kullen his brother
    • 1571, Arthur Golding, The Psalmes of David and others. With M. John Calvins Commentaries, “Epistle Dedicatorie,”[2]
      […] yit have wee one thing in our selves and of our selves (even originall sinne, concupiscence or lust) which never ceaseth too egge us and allure us from God […]
Derived termsEdit
TranslationsEdit

AnagramsEdit

FaroeseEdit

PronunciationEdit

Etymology 1Edit

From Old Norse egg, from Proto-Germanic *ajją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm.

NounEdit

egg n (genitive singular egs, plural egg)

  1. egg
DeclensionEdit
n23 Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative egg eggið egg eggini
Accusative egg eggið egg eggini
Dative eggi egginum egg(j)um egg(j)unum
Genitive egs egsins eggja eggjanna
Derived termsEdit
Terms derived from egg

Etymology 2Edit

From the Old Norse egg, from Proto-Germanic *agjō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”).

NounEdit

egg f (genitive singular eggjar, plural eggjar)

  1. blade, edge
  2. border, edge of a cliff
DeclensionEdit
f8 Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative egg eggin eggjar eggjarnar
Accusative egg eggina eggjar eggjarnar
Dative egg eggini eggjum eggjunum
Genitive eggjar eggjarinnar eggja eggjanna

GermanEdit

VerbEdit

egg

  1. Imperative singular of eggen.
  2. (colloquial)  First-person singular present of eggen.

IcelandicEdit

PronunciationEdit

Etymology 1Edit

From Old Norse egg, from Proto-Germanic *ajją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm. Cognate with Old English ǣġ (obsolete English ey); Swedish ägg; Old High German ei (German Ei).

NounEdit

egg n (genitive singular eggs, nominative plural egg)

  1. (zoology) an egg
  2. an oval shaped object
  3. the ovum
DeclensionEdit
declension of egg
n-s singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative egg eggið egg eggin
accusative egg eggið egg eggin
dative eggi egginu eggjum eggjunum
genitive eggs eggsins eggja eggjanna
SynonymsEdit
Derived termsEdit
Terms derived from egg

Etymology 2Edit

From Old Norse egg, from Proto-Germanic *agjō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”).

Cognates include Old Frisian egg, Old Saxon eggia, Dutch egge; Old English ecg (English edge); Old High German egga (German Ecke); Swedish egg.

The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin aciēs (“edge, sharpness”), Ancient Greek ἀκίς (akís, “point”).

NounEdit

egg f (genitive singular eggjar, nominative plural eggjar)

  1. (weaponry) the sharp edge of a knife, sword, or similar
  2. a sharp edge on a mountain
DeclensionEdit
declension of egg
f-s1 singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative egg eggin eggjar eggjarnar
accusative egg eggina eggjar eggjarnar
dative egg egginni eggjum eggjunum
genitive eggjar eggjarinnar eggja eggjanna
SynonymsEdit
Derived termsEdit
Derived termsEdit

Norwegian BokmålEdit

 
Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia no

EtymologyEdit

From Old Norse egg, from Proto-Germanic *ajją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm.

PronunciationEdit

  This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

NounEdit

egg n (definite singular egget, indefinite plural egg, definite plural egga or eggene)

  1. an egg
    et kokt egg ― a boiled egg

Derived termsEdit

ReferencesEdit

Norwegian NynorskEdit

 
Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn

EtymologyEdit

From Old Norse egg, from Proto-Germanic *ajją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm.

NounEdit

egg n (definite singular egget, indefinite plural egg, definite plural egga)

  1. an egg

Derived termsEdit

ReferencesEdit

Old NorseEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Proto-Germanic *ajją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm.

NounEdit

egg n (genitive eggs, plural egg)

  1. egg

DescendantsEdit

  • Icelandic: egg
  • Faroese: egg
  • Norwegian egg (Bokmål), egg (Nynorsk)
  • Old Swedish: æg
  • Danish: æg
  • → English: egg (displaced native Old English æġ))

ReferencesEdit

  • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic[3], Oxford: Clarendon Press

SwedishEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Old Norse egg, from Proto-Germanic *agjō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”).

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

egg c

  1. The sharp edge of a cutting tool.

DeclensionEdit

Declension of egg 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative egg eggen eggar eggarna
Genitive eggs eggens eggars eggarnas

Related termsEdit

Related terms

ReferencesEdit

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