ܓܫܪܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
editEtymology
editRoot |
---|
ܓ ܫ ܪ (g š r) |
1 term |
From Aramaic גֵּשְׁרָא (gešrā), from Akkadian 𒄀𒅆𒅕𒊑 (/gišru/); compare Arabic جِسْر (jisr) and Hebrew גֶּשֶׁר (gésher).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editܓܸܫܪܵܐ • (gišrā) m sg (plural ܓܸܫܪܹ̈ܐ (gišrē) or ܓܸܫܪ̈ܵܘܵܬ݂ܹܐ (gišrāwāṯē) or ܓܸܫܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ (gišrānē))
Inflection
editInflection of ܓܸܫܪܵܐ (gišrā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܓܸܫܪܝܼ (gišrī) |
ܓܸܫܪܲܢ (gišran) | ||
construct | ܓܫܲܪ (gšar) |
2nd person | ܓܸܫܪܘܼܟ݂ (gišrūḵ) |
ܓܸܫܪܵܟ݂ܝ (gišrāḵ) |
ܓܸܫܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (gišrāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܓܸܫܪܵܐ (gišrā) |
3rd person | ܓܸܫܪܹܗ (gišrēh) |
ܓܸܫܪܘܿܗ̇ (gišrōh) |
ܓܸܫܪܗܘܿܢ (gišrhōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܓܸܫܪ̈ܝܼ (gišrī) |
ܓܸܫܪ̈ܲܢ (gišran) | ||
construct | ܓܸܫܪ̈ܲܝ (gišray) |
2nd person | ܓܸܫܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (gišrūḵ) |
ܓܸܫܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (gišrāḵ) |
ܓܸܫܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (gišrāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܓܸܫܪܹ̈ܐ (gišrē) |
3rd person | ܓܸܫܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (gišrūh) |
ܓܸܫܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (gišrōh) |
ܓܸܫܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ (gišrhōn) |
Hypernyms
edit- ܡܲܥܒܪܵܐ (maˁbrā, “crossing”)
Hyponyms
edit- ܓܸܫܪܵܐ ܬܸܠܝܵܐ (gišrā tilyā, “suspension bridge”)
- ܓܸܫܪܵܐ ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܟܲܒ݂ܠܹ̈ܐ (gišrā smīḵ kaḇlē, “cable-stayed bridge”)
Derived terms
editClassical Syriac
editAlternative forms
edit- ܓܝܫܪܐ (gēšrā) (Western Syriac)
Etymology
editFrom Akkadian 𒄀𒅆𒅕𒊑 (/gišru/). Compare Arabic جِسْر (jisr) and Hebrew גֶּשֶׁר (géšer).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editܓܫܪܐ • (gešrā) m (plural ܓܫܪܐ)
Inflection
edit inflection of ܓܫܪܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܓܫܪ | ܓܫܪܝܢ |
construct | ܓܫܪ | ܓܫܪܝ |
emphatic | ܓܫܪܐ | ܓܫܪܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܓܫܪܝ | ܓܫܪܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܓܫܪܟ | ܓܫܪܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܓܫܪܟܝ | ܓܫܪܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܓܫܪܗ | ܓܫܪܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܓܫܪܗ | ܓܫܪܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܓܫܪܢ | ܓܫܪܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܓܫܪܟܘܢ | ܓܫܪܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܓܫܪܟܝܢ | ܓܫܪܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܓܫܪܗܘܢ | ܓܫܪܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܓܫܪܗܝܢ | ܓܫܪܝܗܝܢ |
References
edit- “gšr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-09-02
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 55b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 80b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 266b
Turoyo
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editܓܷܫܪܳܐ • (gëšro) m (plural ܓܷܫܪܶܐ (gëšre))
- (architecture) bridge
- (colloquial) wooden ceiling
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܫ ܪ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Akkadian
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns
- aii:Architecture
- aii:Dentistry
- aii:Anatomy
- Classical Syriac terms borrowed from Akkadian
- Classical Syriac terms derived from Akkadian
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac masculine nouns
- syc:Architecture
- Turoyo terms inherited from Aramaic
- Turoyo terms derived from Aramaic
- Turoyo terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turoyo lemmas
- Turoyo nouns
- Turoyo masculine nouns
- tru:Architecture
- Turoyo colloquialisms