Wiktionary

axle

EnglishEdit

PronunciationEdit

Etymology 1Edit

From Middle English axel, axle, eaxle, from Old English eaxl (“shoulder, armpit”), from Proto-West Germanic *ahslu (“shoulder”), from Proto-Germanic *ahslō (“shoulder”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs-l-eh₂, from *h₂eḱs- (“axis, axle”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian acsle (“shoulder”), Dutch oksel (“armpit”), German Achsel (“armpit”), Swedish axel (“shoulder”), Latin axilla (“armpit”), Latin axis (“axle”), Greek άξονας (áxonas, “axle”), Sanskrit अक्ष (ákṣa, “axle”), Sanskrit कक्ष (kakṣá, “room, armpit”), Russian ось (osʹ, “axle”). Doublet of axis.

NounEdit

axle (plural axles)

  1. (obsolete) Shoulder.

Etymology 2Edit

From Middle English axil, in turn a combination of Old English eax and Old Norse ǫxull.

NounEdit

axle (plural axles)

  1. The pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel.
  2. A transverse bar or shaft connecting the opposite wheels of a car or carriage; an axletree.
  3. (geometry, astronomy, archaic) An axis.
    the Sun's axle
Derived termsEdit
TranslationsEdit
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

See alsoEdit

AnagramsEdit

Middle EnglishEdit

Etymology 1Edit

From Old English eaxl.

NounEdit

axle

  1. Alternative form of axel

Etymology 2Edit

A conflation of Old English eax and Old Norse ǫxull.

NounEdit

axle

  1. Alternative form of axil
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