ܬܝܡܢܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
editRoot |
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ܝ ܡ ܢ (y m n) |
5 terms |
Etymology
editFrom Aramaic תַּיְמְנָא (taymənā), a derivative of יַמִּינָא (yammīnā, “right side”), south being the direction to one's right side when facing the sunrise; cognate to Hebrew תֵּימָן (teimán, “Yemen”).
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard) IPA(key): , [tajm.nɑː]
- (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): , [tajm.nɑː]
- (Urmia) IPA(key): , [tem.nɑː]
Noun
editܬܲܝܡܢܵܐ • (taymnā) m
- south (compass point, 180° directed toward the South Pole)
Inflection
editInflection of ܬܲܝܡܢܵܐ (taymnā) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | ||||||
state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
m | f | |||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܬܲܝܡܢܝܼ (taymnī) |
ܬܲܝܡܢܲܢ (taymnan) | |||
construct | ܬܲܝܡܲܢ (tayman) |
2nd person | ܬܲܝܡܢܘܼܟ݂ (taymnūḵ) |
ܬܲܝܡܢܵܟ݂ܝ (taymnāḵ) |
ܬܲܝܡܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (taymnāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܬܲܝܡܢܵܐ (taymnā) |
3rd person | ܬܲܝܡܢܹܗ (taymnēh) |
ܬܲܝܡܢܵܗ̇ (taymnāh) |
ܬܲܝܡܢܗܘܿܢ (taymnhōn) |
Coordinate terms
edit- (compass points) ܦܸܢܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܫܸܪ̈ܫܵܢܵܝܵܬ݂ܹܐ (pinyāṯē širšānāyāṯē);
ܓܲܪܒܹܐ ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܐ (garbē maˁrḇā) | ܓܲܪܒܝܵܐ (garbyā) | ܓܲܪܒܹܐ ܡܲܕ݂ܢܚܵܐ (garbē maḏnḥā) |
ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܐ (maˁrḇā) | ܡܲܕ݂ܢܚܵܐ (maḏnḥā) | |
ܬܲܝܡܲܢ ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܐ (tayman maˁrḇā) | ܬܲܝܡܢܵܐ (taymnā) | ܬܲܝܡܲܢ ܡܲܕ݂ܢܚܵܐ (tayman maḏnḥā) |
Derived terms
edit- ܦܵܘܚܵܐ ܕܬܲܝܡܢܵܐ (pāwḥā dtaymnā, “south wind”)
- ܩܘܼܛܒܵܐ ܬܲܝܡܢܵܝܵܐ (quṭbā taymnāyā, “south pole”)
- ܬܲܝܡܢܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (taymnāˀīṯ, “southerly”)
- ܬܲܝܡܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (taymnāyūṯā, “southernness”)
- ܬܲܝܡܢܵܝܵܐ (taymnāyā, “southern”)
Related terms
edit- ܝܲܡܝܼܢܵܐ (yamīnā, “right side”)
Classical Syriac
editEtymology
editFrom ܝܡܝܢܐ (yammīnā(ʾ), “right side”), south being the direction to one's right side when facing the sunrise.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editܬܝܡܢܐ • (transliteration needed) f(uncountable)
Inflection
edit declension of ܬܝܡܢܐ
state | singular (uncountable) |
---|---|
absolute | ܬܝܡܢ |
construct | ܬܝܡܢ |
emphatic | ܬܝܡܢܐ |
possessive forms | |
1st c. sg. (my) | ܬܝܡܢܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܬܝܡܢܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܬܝܡܢܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܬܝܡܢܗ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܬܝܡܢܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܬܝܡܢܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܬܝܡܢܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܬܝܡܢܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܬܝܡܢܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܬܝܡܢܗܝܢ |
Antonyms
editReferences
edit- “tymn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 142a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 611a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1642a
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܝ ܡ ܢ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns
- aii:Compass points
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac uncountable nouns
- Classical Syriac feminine nouns
- Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender
- syc:Compass points
- syc:Wind