ܝܡܝܢܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic edit
| Root |
|---|
| ܝ ܡ ܢ (y m n) |
| 5 terms |
Etymology edit
From Aramaic יַמִּינָא (yammīnā), from Proto-Semitic *yamīn-; compare Arabic يَمِين (yamīn), Hebrew יָמִין (yamín) and Akkadian 𒍠 (imnum). Doublet of ܬܲܝܡܢܵܐ (taymnā, “south”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܝܲܡܝܼܢܵܐ • (yamīnā) f (plural ܝܲܡܝܼܢܹ̈ܐ (yamīnē))
- (uncountable) right direction
- Synonym: ܝܲܡܢܹܐ (yamnē)
- (anatomy) right hand
- pledge, promise, oath, compact
- ordination
- arranging, ordering
Inflection edit
Inflection of ܝܲܡܝܼܢܵܐ (yamīnā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܝܲܡܝܼܢܝܼ (yamīnī) |
ܝܲܡܝܼܢܲܢ (yamīnan) | ||
| construct | ܝܲܡܝܼܢ (yamīn) |
2nd person | ܝܲܡܝܼܢܘܼܟ݂ (yamīnūḵ) |
ܝܲܡܝܼܢܵܟ݂ܝ (yamīnāḵ) |
ܝܲܡܝܼܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (yamīnāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܝܲܡܝܼܢܵܐ (yamīnā) |
3rd person | ܝܲܡܝܼܢܹܗ (yamīnēh) |
ܝܲܡܝܼܢܵܗ̇ (yamīnāh) |
ܝܲܡܝܼܢܗܘܿܢ (yamīnhōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܝܲܡܝܼܢܝܼ̈ (yamīnī) |
ܝܲܡܝܼܢܲܢ̈ (yamīnan) | ||
| construct | ܝܲܡܝܼܢܲܝ̈ (yamīnay) |
2nd person | ܝܲܡܝܼܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (yamīnūḵ) |
ܝܲܡܝܼܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (yamīnāḵ) |
ܝܲܡܝܼܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (yamīnāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܝܲܡܝܼܢܹ̈ܐ (yamīnē) |
3rd person | ܝܲܡܝܼܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (yamīnūh) |
ܝܲܡܝܼܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (yamīnōh) |
ܝܲܡܝܼܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ (yamīnhōn) | ||
Antonyms edit
- ܣܸܡܵܠܵܐ (simmālā)
Derived terms edit
- ܒܲܪ ܝܲܡܝܼܢܵܐ (bar yamīnā, “accepted, blessed one”)
- ܝܲܡܝܼܢܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (yamīnāˀīṯ, “on the right, fortunately”)
- ܝܲܡܝܼܢܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (yamīnāyūṯā, “rightism”)
- ܝܲܡܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (yamīnāyā, “right-hander, rightist”)
- ܬܲܝܡܢܵܐ (taymnā, “south”)
Classical Syriac edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Semitic *yamīn-. Compare Arabic يَمِين (yamīn) and Hebrew יָמִין (yāmîn).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܝܡܝܢܐ • (yammīnāʾ) f (plural ܝܡܝܢܐ)
- right (direction)
- (anatomy) right hand
- pledge, promise, oath, compact
- ordination
- arranging, ordering
Inflection edit
inflection of ܝܡܝܢܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܝܡܝܢ | ܝܡܝܢܝܢ |
| construct | ܝܡܝܢ | ܝܡܝܢܝ |
| emphatic | ܝܡܝܢܐ | ܝܡܝܢܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܝܡܝܢܝ | ܝܡܝܢܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܝܡܝܢܟ | ܝܡܝܢܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܝܡܝܢܟܝ | ܝܡܝܢܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܝܡܝܢܗ | ܝܡܝܢܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܝܡܝܢܗ | ܝܡܝܢܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܝܡܝܢܢ | ܝܡܝܢܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܝܡܝܢܟܘܢ | ܝܡܝܢܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܝܡܝܢܟܝܢ | ܝܡܝܢܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܝܡܝܢܗܘܢ | ܝܡܝܢܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܝܡܝܢܗܝܢ | ܝܡܝܢܝܗܝܢ |
Antonyms edit
Derived terms edit
References edit
- “ymyn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 142a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 193a-b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 576a