अच्छ
Braj
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Sanskrit अक्षि (akṣi)
Noun
editअच्छ (acch) m
Etymology 2
editInherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀘𑁆𑀙 (accha), from Sanskrit अच्छ (accha)
Adjective
editअच्छ (acch)
Pali
editAlternative forms
editAlternative scripts
Noun
editअच्छ m
- Devanagari script form of accha
Declension
editDeclension table of "अच्छ" (masculine)
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | अच्छो (accho) | अच्छा (acchā) |
Accusative (second) | अच्छं (acchaṃ) | अच्छे (acche) |
Instrumental (third) | अच्छेन (acchena) | अच्छेहि (acchehi) or अच्छेभि (acchebhi) |
Dative (fourth) | अच्छस्स (acchassa) or अच्छाय (acchāya) or अच्छत्थं (acchatthaṃ) | अच्छानं (acchānaṃ) |
Ablative (fifth) | अच्छस्मा (acchasmā) or अच्छम्हा (acchamhā) or अच्छा (acchā) | अच्छेहि (acchehi) or अच्छेभि (acchebhi) |
Genitive (sixth) | अच्छस्स (acchassa) | अच्छानं (acchānaṃ) |
Locative (seventh) | अच्छस्मिं (acchasmiṃ) or अच्छम्हि (acchamhi) or अच्छे (acche) | अच्छेसु (acchesu) |
Vocative (calling) | अच्छ (accha) | अच्छा (acchā) |
Prakrit
editAdjective
editअच्छ (accha)
- Devanagari script form of 𑀅𑀘𑁆𑀙 (“clear, transparent, pure, clean”)
Sanskrit
editAlternative scripts
editAlternative scripts
- অচ্ছ (Assamese script)
- ᬅᬘ᭄ᬙ (Balinese script)
- অচ্ছ (Bengali script)
- 𑰀𑰓𑰿𑰔 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀅𑀘𑁆𑀙 (Brahmi script)
- အစ္ဆ (Burmese script)
- અચ્છ (Gujarati script)
- ਅਚ੍ਛ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌅𑌚𑍍𑌛 (Grantha script)
- ꦄꦕ꧀ꦖ (Javanese script)
- 𑂃𑂒𑂹𑂓 (Kaithi script)
- ಅಚ್ಛ (Kannada script)
- អច្ឆ (Khmer script)
- ອຈ຺ຉ (Lao script)
- അച്ഛ (Malayalam script)
- ᠠᢜᡮᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘀𑘓𑘿𑘔 (Modi script)
- ᠠᢋᠼᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦠𑦳𑧠𑦴 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐀𑐔𑑂𑐕 (Newa script)
- ଅଚ୍ଛ (Odia script)
- ꢂꢗ꣄ꢘ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆃𑆖𑇀𑆗 (Sharada script)
- 𑖀𑖓𑖿𑖔 (Siddham script)
- අච්ඡ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩐𑩡 𑪙𑩢 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚀𑚏𑚶𑚐 (Takri script)
- அச்ச² (Tamil script)
- అచ్ఛ (Telugu script)
- อจฺฉ (Thai script)
- ཨ་ཙྪ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒁𑒔𑓂𑒕 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨀𑨣𑩇𑨤 (Zanabazar Square script)
Pronunciation
edit- (Vedic) IPA(key): /ɐt.t͡ɕʰɐ/, [ɐt̚.t͡ɕʰɐ]
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /ˈɐt̪.t͡ɕʰɐ/, [ˈɐt̪̚.t͡ɕʰɐ]
Etymology 1
editFrom अ- (a-, “not”) + छ (cha, “shaded”); the second component being related to छद् (chad, “to cover”).
Adjective
editअच्छ • (accha) stem
Declension
editMasculine a-stem declension of अच्छ (accha) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | अच्छः acchaḥ |
अच्छौ / अच्छा¹ acchau / acchā¹ |
अच्छाः / अच्छासः¹ acchāḥ / acchāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | अच्छ accha |
अच्छौ / अच्छा¹ acchau / acchā¹ |
अच्छाः / अच्छासः¹ acchāḥ / acchāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | अच्छम् accham |
अच्छौ / अच्छा¹ acchau / acchā¹ |
अच्छान् acchān |
Instrumental | अच्छेन acchena |
अच्छाभ्याम् acchābhyām |
अच्छैः / अच्छेभिः¹ acchaiḥ / acchebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | अच्छाय acchāya |
अच्छाभ्याम् acchābhyām |
अच्छेभ्यः acchebhyaḥ |
Ablative | अच्छात् acchāt |
अच्छाभ्याम् acchābhyām |
अच्छेभ्यः acchebhyaḥ |
Genitive | अच्छस्य acchasya |
अच्छयोः acchayoḥ |
अच्छानाम् acchānām |
Locative | अच्छे acche |
अच्छयोः acchayoḥ |
अच्छेषु accheṣu |
Notes |
|
Feminine i-stem declension of अच्छि (acchi) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | अच्छिः acchiḥ |
अच्छी acchī |
अच्छयः acchayaḥ |
Vocative | अच्छे acche |
अच्छी acchī |
अच्छयः acchayaḥ |
Accusative | अच्छिम् acchim |
अच्छी acchī |
अच्छीः acchīḥ |
Instrumental | अच्छ्या / अच्छी¹ acchyā / acchī¹ |
अच्छिभ्याम् acchibhyām |
अच्छिभिः acchibhiḥ |
Dative | अच्छये / अच्छ्यै² / अच्छी¹ acchaye / acchyai² / acchī¹ |
अच्छिभ्याम् acchibhyām |
अच्छिभ्यः acchibhyaḥ |
Ablative | अच्छेः / अच्छ्याः² / अच्छ्यै³ accheḥ / acchyāḥ² / acchyai³ |
अच्छिभ्याम् acchibhyām |
अच्छिभ्यः acchibhyaḥ |
Genitive | अच्छेः / अच्छ्याः² / अच्छ्यै³ accheḥ / acchyāḥ² / acchyai³ |
अच्छ्योः acchyoḥ |
अच्छीनाम् acchīnām |
Locative | अच्छौ / अच्छ्याम्² / अच्छा¹ acchau / acchyām² / acchā¹ |
अच्छ्योः acchyoḥ |
अच्छिषु acchiṣu |
Notes |
|
Neuter a-stem declension of अच्छ (accha) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | अच्छम् accham |
अच्छे acche |
अच्छानि / अच्छा¹ acchāni / acchā¹ |
Vocative | अच्छ accha |
अच्छे acche |
अच्छानि / अच्छा¹ acchāni / acchā¹ |
Accusative | अच्छम् accham |
अच्छे acche |
अच्छानि / अच्छा¹ acchāni / acchā¹ |
Instrumental | अच्छेन acchena |
अच्छाभ्याम् acchābhyām |
अच्छैः / अच्छेभिः¹ acchaiḥ / acchebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | अच्छाय acchāya |
अच्छाभ्याम् acchābhyām |
अच्छेभ्यः acchebhyaḥ |
Ablative | अच्छात् acchāt |
अच्छाभ्याम् acchābhyām |
अच्छेभ्यः acchebhyaḥ |
Genitive | अच्छस्य acchasya |
अच्छयोः acchayoḥ |
अच्छानाम् acchānām |
Locative | अच्छे acche |
अच्छयोः acchayoḥ |
अच्छेषु accheṣu |
Notes |
|
Noun
editअच्छ • (accha) stem, m
- a crystal
Declension
editMasculine a-stem declension of अच्छ (accha) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | अच्छः acchaḥ |
अच्छौ / अच्छा¹ acchau / acchā¹ |
अच्छाः / अच्छासः¹ acchāḥ / acchāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | अच्छ accha |
अच्छौ / अच्छा¹ acchau / acchā¹ |
अच्छाः / अच्छासः¹ acchāḥ / acchāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | अच्छम् accham |
अच्छौ / अच्छा¹ acchau / acchā¹ |
अच्छान् acchān |
Instrumental | अच्छेन acchena |
अच्छाभ्याम् acchābhyām |
अच्छैः / अच्छेभिः¹ acchaiḥ / acchebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | अच्छाय acchāya |
अच्छाभ्याम् acchābhyām |
अच्छेभ्यः acchebhyaḥ |
Ablative | अच्छात् acchāt |
अच्छाभ्याम् acchābhyām |
अच्छेभ्यः acchebhyaḥ |
Genitive | अच्छस्य acchasya |
अच्छयोः acchayoḥ |
अच्छानाम् acchānām |
Locative | अच्छे acche |
अच्छयोः acchayoḥ |
अच्छेषु accheṣu |
Notes |
|
Descendants
editEtymology 2
editFrom Pali accha (“bear”), a corruption of Sanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa, “bear”).
Noun
editअच्छ • (accha) stem, m
Declension
editMasculine a-stem declension of अच्छ (accha) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | अच्छः acchaḥ |
अच्छौ / अच्छा¹ acchau / acchā¹ |
अच्छाः / अच्छासः¹ acchāḥ / acchāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | अच्छ accha |
अच्छौ / अच्छा¹ acchau / acchā¹ |
अच्छाः / अच्छासः¹ acchāḥ / acchāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | अच्छम् accham |
अच्छौ / अच्छा¹ acchau / acchā¹ |
अच्छान् acchān |
Instrumental | अच्छेन acchena |
अच्छाभ्याम् acchābhyām |
अच्छैः / अच्छेभिः¹ acchaiḥ / acchebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | अच्छाय acchāya |
अच्छाभ्याम् acchābhyām |
अच्छेभ्यः acchebhyaḥ |
Ablative | अच्छात् acchāt |
अच्छाभ्याम् acchābhyām |
अच्छेभ्यः acchebhyaḥ |
Genitive | अच्छस्य acchasya |
अच्छयोः acchayoḥ |
अच्छानाम् acchānām |
Locative | अच्छे acche |
अच्छयोः acchayoḥ |
अच्छेषु accheṣu |
Notes |
|
Derived terms
edit- अच्छभल्ल (acchabhalla)
References
edit- Monier Williams (1899) “अच्छ”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 9/1.
Categories:
- Braj terms with IPA pronunciation
- Braj terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Braj terms derived from Sanskrit
- Braj lemmas
- Braj nouns
- Braj masculine nouns
- Braj terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Braj terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Braj adjectives
- Pali lemmas
- Pali nouns
- Pali nouns in Devanagari script
- Pali masculine nouns
- Prakrit lemmas
- Prakrit adjectives
- Prakrit adjectives in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit compound terms
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit adjectives
- Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns
- Sanskrit terms borrowed from Pali
- Sanskrit terms derived from Pali
- Sanskrit terms borrowed back into Sanskrit