Sanskrit

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Alternative scripts

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *h₂elgʷʰ- (to be worth; value; gain). See अर्हति (arhati) and अर्घ (argha, price, value) for more.

Pronunciation

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Root

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अर्ह् (arh)

  1. to deserve, merit, be worthy of
  2. to have a claim to
  3. to be entitled to (accusative case)
  4. to be allowed to do anything
  5. to be obliged or required to do anything (accusative)
  6. to be worth, counterbalance, to be able
  7. to honor

Derived terms

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References

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  • Monier Williams (1899) “अर्ह्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 93/3.
  • William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 4
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎[1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 124