कुटुंब
Hindi
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Sanskrit कुटुम्ब (kuṭumba).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editकुटुंब • (kuṭumb) m
Declension
editDeclension of कुटुंब (masc cons-stem)
References
edit- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “कुटुंब”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Marathi
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Sanskrit कुटुम्ब (kuṭumba).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editकुटुंब • (kuṭumba) n
Declension
editDeclension of कुटुंब (neut cons-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
कुटुंब kuṭumba | ||
direct plural |
कुटुंबे, कुटुंबं kuṭumbe, kuṭumba | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
कुटुंब kuṭumba |
कुटुंबे, कुटुंबं kuṭumbe, kuṭumba | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
कुटुंबा kuṭumbā |
कुटुंबां- kuṭumbān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
कुटुंबाला kuṭumbālā |
कुटुंबांना kuṭumbānnā | |
ergative | कुटुंबाने, कुटुंबानं kuṭumbāne, kuṭumbāna |
कुटुंबांनी kuṭumbānnī | |
instrumental | कुटुंबाशी kuṭumbāśī |
कुटुंबांशी kuṭumbānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
कुटुंबात kuṭumbāt |
कुटुंबांत kuṭumbāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
कुटुंबा kuṭumbā |
कुटुंबांनो kuṭumbānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of कुटुंब (neut cons-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
कुटुंबाचा kuṭumbāċā |
कुटुंबाचे kuṭumbāċe |
कुटुंबाची kuṭumbācī |
कुटुंबाच्या kuṭumbācā |
कुटुंबाचे, कुटुंबाचं kuṭumbāċe, kuṭumbāċa |
कुटुंबाची kuṭumbācī |
कुटुंबाच्या kuṭumbācā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
कुटुंबांचा kuṭumbānċā |
कुटुंबांचे kuṭumbānċe |
कुटुंबांची kuṭumbāñcī |
कुटुंबांच्या kuṭumbāncā |
कुटुंबांचे, कुटुंबांचं kuṭumbānċe, kuṭumbānċa |
कुटुंबांची kuṭumbāñcī |
कुटुंबांच्या kuṭumbāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
References
edit- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “कुटुंब”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “कुटुंब”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi neuter nouns
- Marathi dated terms
- Marathi nouns with declension
- Marathi neuter consonant-stem nouns