विश्व
HindiEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from Sanskrit विश्व (víśva).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
विश्व • (viśva) m (Urdu spelling وشوه)
DeclensionEdit
Declension of विश्व (masc cons-stem)
AdjectiveEdit
विश्व • (viśva) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling وشوه)
Derived termsEdit
- विश्वकोश (viśvakoś)
- विश्वयुद्ध (viśvayuddh)
ReferencesEdit
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart, “विश्व”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, 1993
NepaliEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
विश्व • (viśwa)
SanskritEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wíśwas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wíćwas, from Proto-Indo-European *(h₁)wiḱ-wo-s. Cognate with Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬞𐬀 (vīspa), Old Persian 𐎻𐎿 (vi-s /visa/), Proto-Slavic *vьśь (“all”).
Alternative scriptsEdit
Alternative scripts
- ᬯᬶᬰ᭄ᬯ (Balinese script)
- ৱিশ্ৱ (Assamese script)
- বিশ্ব (Bengali script)
- 𑰪𑰰𑰫𑰿𑰪 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀯𑀺𑀰𑁆𑀯 (Brahmi script)
- 𑌵𑌿𑌶𑍍𑌵 (Grantha script)
- વિશ્વ (Gujarati script)
- ꦮꦶꦯ꧀ꦮ (Javanese script)
- វិឝ្វ (Khmer script)
- ವಿಶ್ವ (Kannada script)
- ວິຨ຺ວ (Lao script)
- 𑘪𑘱𑘫𑘿𑘪 (Modi script)
- ဝိၐွ (Burmese script)
- 𑐰𑐶𑐱𑑂𑐰 (Newa script)
- ଵିଶ୍ଵ (Oriya script)
- ꢮꢶꢯ꣄ꢮ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆮𑆴𑆯𑇀𑆮 (Sharada script)
- 𑖪𑖰𑖫𑖿𑖪 (Siddham script)
- విశ్వ (Telugu script)
- วิศฺว (Thai script)
- ཝིཤྭ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒫𑒱𑒬𑓂𑒫 (Tirhuta script)
PronunciationEdit
AdjectiveEdit
विश्व • (víśva)
Usage notesEdit
Declined as a pronoun, like सर्व (sárva); obsolete in late Vedic and Classical Sanskrit.
NounEdit
विश्व • (víśva) m
- name of the number "thirteen"
- (philosophy) the intellectual faculty or (accord. to some) the faculty which perceives individuality or the individual underlying the gross body (Vedanta)
- name of a class of gods, Vishve, with or scil. devas, "all the gods collectively" or "the All-gods"
DeclensionEdit
Masculine a-stem declension of विश्व (víśva) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | विश्वः víśvaḥ |
विश्वौ víśvau |
विश्वाः / विश्वासः¹ víśvāḥ / víśvāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | विश्व víśva |
विश्वौ víśvau |
विश्वाः / विश्वासः¹ víśvāḥ / víśvāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | विश्वम् víśvam |
विश्वौ víśvau |
विश्वान् víśvān |
Instrumental | विश्वेन víśvena |
विश्वाभ्याम् víśvābhyām |
विश्वैः / विश्वेभिः¹ víśvaiḥ / víśvebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | विश्वाय víśvāya |
विश्वाभ्याम् víśvābhyām |
विश्वेभ्यः víśvebhyaḥ |
Ablative | विश्वात् víśvāt |
विश्वाभ्याम् víśvābhyām |
विश्वेभ्यः víśvebhyaḥ |
Genitive | विश्वस्य víśvasya |
विश्वयोः víśvayoḥ |
विश्वानाम् víśvānām |
Locative | विश्वे víśve |
विश्वयोः víśvayoḥ |
विश्वेषु víśveṣu |
Notes |
|
NounEdit
विश्व • (víśva) f
- the earth
- the whole world, universe (Atharvaveda etc.)
- dry ginger
- myrrh
- Piper longum, Indian long pepper
- Asparagus racemosus
- name of one of the tongues of Agni, MârkP
- a particular weight
- name of a daughter of Daksha
- name of a river (Bhagavata Purana)
DescendantsEdit
- → Telugu: విశ్వము (viśvamu)
ReferencesEdit
- Monier-Williams [1]
Further readingEdit
- Piper longum on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Piper longum on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
- Asparagus racemosus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Asparagus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies