साध्
Sanskrit edit
Alternative forms edit
Alternative scripts edit
Alternative scripts
- সাধ্ (Assamese script)
- ᬲᬵᬥ᭄ (Balinese script)
- সাধ্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰭𑰯𑰠𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀲𑀸𑀥𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- သာဓ် (Burmese script)
- સાધ્ (Gujarati script)
- ਸਾਧ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌸𑌾𑌧𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦱꦴꦣ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂮𑂰𑂡𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ಸಾಧ್ (Kannada script)
- សាធ៑ (Khmer script)
- ສາຘ຺ (Lao script)
- സാധ് (Malayalam script)
- ᠰᠠ᠊ᠠᢡ (Manchu script)
- 𑘭𑘰𑘠𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᠰᠠᢗᢑᠾ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧍𑧑𑧀𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐳𑐵𑐢𑑂 (Newa script)
- ସାଧ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢱꢵꢤ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆱𑆳𑆣𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖭𑖯𑖠𑖿 (Siddham script)
- සාධ් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪁𑩛𑩮 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚨𑚭𑚜𑚶 (Takri script)
- ஸாத்⁴ (Tamil script)
- సాధ్ (Telugu script)
- สาธฺ (Thai script)
- སཱ་དྷ྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒮𑒰𑒡𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨰𑨊𑨜𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology edit
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáHdʰ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáHdʰ, from Proto-Indo-European *seHdʰ-; cognate with Old Armenian աջ (aǰ, “right”) and perhaps Ancient Greek ἰθύς (ithús, “straight, direct”).
Pronunciation edit
Root edit
साध् • (sādh)
- to go straight to any goal or aim, attain an object, to be successful, succeed, prosper
- to bring straight to an object or end, further, promote, advance, accomplish, complete, finish
- to submit or agree to, obey
- to be completed or accomplished
- to straighten, make straight (a path)
- to guide straight or well, direct or bring to a goal
- to master, subdue, overpower, conquer, win, win over
- to summon, conjure up (a god or spirit)
- (law) to enforce payment, recover (a debt), collect (taxes)
- to subdue a disease, set right, heal, cure
- to bring to an end or conclusion, complete, make perfect, bring about, accomplish, effect, fulfil, execute, practice
- to attain one's object, be successful
- to produce, make, render
- to establish a truth, substantiate, prove, demonstrate
- to make ready, prepare
- to gain, obtain, acquire, procure
- to find out (by calculation)
- to grant, bestow, yield
- to put or place in
- to set out, proceed, go
Derived terms edit
- असात्सीत् (asātsīt)
- असीषधत् (asīṣadhat)
- सधसे (sadhase)
- सध्नोति (sadhnoti)
- ससाध (sasādha)
- सात्स्यति (sātsyati)
- सादति (sādati)
- सादते (sādate)
- साद्धा (sāddhā)
- साद्धुम् (sāddhum)
- साधयति (sādhayati)
- साधयते (sādhayate)
- साधितुम् (sādhitum)
- साध्नोति (sādhnoti)
- साध्यति (sādhyati)
- साध्यति (sādhyati)
- साध्यते (sādhyate)
- सासाध्यते (sāsādhyate)
- सास्दिधि (sāsdidhi)
- सिषात्सति (siṣātsati)
- सिषाधयिषति (siṣādhayiṣati)
- सिसाधयिषति (sisādhayiṣati)
- सीषधति (sīṣadhati)
References edit
- Monier Williams (1899) “साध्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, pages 1200/3, 1201/1.
- William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 185
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 722-3