सिध्
Sanskrit
editAlternative scripts
editAlternative scripts
- সিধ্ (Assamese script)
- ᬲᬶᬥ᭄ (Balinese script)
- সিধ্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰭𑰰𑰠𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀲𑀺𑀥𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- သိဓ် (Burmese script)
- સિધ્ (Gujarati script)
- ਸਿਧ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌸𑌿𑌧𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦱꦶꦣ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂮𑂱𑂡𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ಸಿಧ್ (Kannada script)
- សិធ៑ (Khmer script)
- ສິຘ຺ (Lao script)
- സിധ് (Malayalam script)
- ᠰᡳᢡ (Manchu script)
- 𑘭𑘱𑘠𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᠰᠢᢑᠾ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧍𑧒𑧀𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐳𑐶𑐢𑑂 (Newa script)
- ସିଧ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢱꢶꢤ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆱𑆴𑆣𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖭𑖰𑖠𑖿 (Siddham script)
- සිධ් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪁𑩑𑩮 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚨𑚮𑚜𑚶 (Takri script)
- ஸித்⁴ (Tamil script)
- సిధ్ (Telugu script)
- สิธฺ (Thai script)
- སི་དྷ྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒮𑒱𑒡𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨰𑨁𑨜𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Pronunciation
editEtymology 1
editDe Vaan derives the root from Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáydʰ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáydʰ, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱyesdʰ- (“to drive away; to go away”), and compares it to Latin cēdō (“to go, proceed”) and Avestan 𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬰𐬛𐬀𐬝 (siiazdat̰, “will chase away”).
Alternative forms
editRoot
editसिध् • (sidh)
- to drive off, scare away, repel, restrain, hinder
- to punish, chastise
- to ordain, instruct
- to turn out well or auspiciously
Derived terms
editPrimary Verbal Forms
Secondary Forms
- सिध्यते (sidhyate, Passive)
- असेधि (asedhi, Passive Aorist)
- सेधयति (sedhayati, Causative)
- असीषिधत् (asīṣidhat, Causative Aorist)
- सिसेधिषति (sisedhiṣati, Desiderative)
- सिसिधिषति (sisidhiṣati, Desiderative)
- सिषित्सति (siṣitsati, Desiderative)
- सिषेधयिषति (siṣedhayiṣati, Desiderative of Causative)
- सेषेद्धि (séṣeddhi, Intensive)
- सेषिध्यते (seṣidhyate, Intensive)
Non-Finite Forms
Derived Nominal Forms
Prefixed Root Forms
Etymology 2
editSee साध् (sādh).
Root
editसिध् • (sidh)
- Alternative form of साध् (sādh, “to succeed”)
References
edit- Monier Williams (1899) “सिध्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1215/1.
- William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 186
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 728; 745-6
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1976) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 466; 501
- Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 343
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “cēdō, -ere”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 103-104
Categories:
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit roots