পাৰ
Assamese edit
Etymology 1 edit
Inherited from Early Assamese পাৰ (paro), from Magadhi Prakrit *𑀧𑀸𑀭𑀸𑀯𑀬 (*pārāvaya), *𑀧𑀸𑀭𑀸𑀬 (*pārāya), from Sanskrit পাৰাৱত (pārāvata). Cognate with Kamta পাৰো (parü), Sylheti ꠙꠣꠞꠧ (faro), Bengali পায়রা (paẏora), Odia ପାରା (para), Nepali परेवा (parewā).
Alternative forms edit
- পাৰ চৰাই (paro sorai)
- পাৰোৱা (parüa) — Central
- পাৰাউৱা (paraua), পাউৰা (paura), পাৰা (para), পাৰো (parü) — Kamrupi
- পাৰউ (parou) — Dehan
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
পাৰ • (paro)
Declension edit
Declension of পাৰ | |
---|---|
nominative | পাৰ / পাৰই paro / paroi |
genitive | পাৰৰ paror |
nominative | পাৰ / পাৰই paro / paroi |
accusative | পাৰ / পাৰক paro / parok |
dative | পাৰলৈ paroloi |
terminative | পাৰলৈকে paroloike |
instrumental | পাৰই / পাৰৰে paroi / parore |
genitive | পাৰৰ paror |
locative | পাৰত parot |
Notes | |
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural. Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc. Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive. Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too. Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common. Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese. Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week. |
See also edit
- কপৌ (kopou)
Etymology 2 edit
Compare Sylheti ꠙꠣꠞ (far), Hindi पार (pār).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
পাৰ • (par)
- bank, other side
- নদীৰ পাৰত থিয়݁ হৈ মাছܿমৰীয়াকেইজনে বৰশী বাই আছে। ― nodir parot thio hoi masmoriakeizone boroxi bai ase. ― The fishermen are fishing standing in the bank of a river.
Etymology 3 edit
Verb edit
পাৰ • (par)
- verb root of পাৰ (par, “to be able to; to spread; to plunk”)
Early Assamese edit
Etymology edit
From Magadhi Prakrit *𑀧𑀸𑀭𑀸𑀯𑀬 (*pārāvaya), *𑀧𑀸𑀭𑀸𑀬 (*pārāya), from Sanskrit পাৰাৱত (pārāvata).
Noun edit
পাৰ (paro)
- pigeon
- 15-16th century, Sankardeva, Saptakanda Ramayana Uttara Kanda:
Descendants edit
- Assamese: পাৰ (paro)