ਪੰਜਾਬ
See also: ਪੰਜਾਬੀ
Punjabi
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Classical Persian پنجاب (panj-āb, literally “[Land of] the Five Rivers”), from پنج (panj, “five”) and آب (āb, “water”), referring to five rivers of the Punjab region: the Jhelum, the Chenab, the Ravi, the Sutlej and the Beas. The Persian term is based on Sanskrit पञ्चनद (pañcanada, “[Land of] the Five Rivers”), from पञ्च (pañca, “five”) and नद (nada, “river”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
editProper noun
editਪੰਜਾਬ • (pañjāb) m (Shahmukhi spelling پنجاب)
- Punjab
- Babu Rajab Ali, Anokha Rajab Ali compiled by Dr. Atam Hamrahi page 101−
- ਪੰਜ ਦਰਿਆ ਇਸ ਦੇਸ਼ ਦੇ, ਤਾਹੀਉਂ ਕਹਿਣ ਪੰਜਾਬ। ਰਾਵੀ, ਸਤਲੁਜ, ਬਿਆਸ ਜੀ, ਜਿਹਲਮ ਅਤੇ ਚਨਾਬ।
- pañj dariā es desh de, tāhīũ kahiṇ pañjāb. rāvī, satluj, biās jī, jehlam ate chanāb.
- Five rivers of this region, reason it is called Punjab. Ravi, Satluj, Bias, Jhelum and Chenab.
- Babu Rajab Ali, Anokha Rajab Ali compiled by Dr. Atam Hamrahi page 101−
- A state of India.
- A province of Pakistan.
Derived terms
edit- ਪੰਜਾਬੀ (pañjābī)
See also
edit- ਅਰੁਨਾਚਲ ਪ੍ਰਦੇਸ਼ (arunācal prdeś)
- ਅਸਾਮ (asām)
- ਆਂਧਰਾ ਪ੍ਰਦੇਸ਼ (āndharā prdeś)
- ਉੱਤਰ ਪ੍ਰਦੇਸ਼ (uttar prdeś)
- ਉੱਤਰਖੰਡ (uttarkhaṇḍ)
- ਓੜੀਸਾ (oṛīsā)
- ਕਰਨਾਟਕ (karnāṭak)
- ਕੇਰਲਾ (kerlā)
- ਗੁਜਰਾਤ (gujrāt)
- ਗੋਵਾ (govā)
- ਛੱਤੀਸਗੜ੍ਹ (chattīsgaṛh)
- ਜੰਮੂ ਅਤੇ ਕਸ਼ਮੀਰ (jammū ate kaśmīr)
- ਝਾਰਖੰਡ (jhārkhaṇḍ)
- ਤਾਮਿਲ ਨਾਡੂ (tāmil nāḍū)
- ਤ੍ਰਿਪੁਰਾ (tripurā)
- ਨਾਗਾਲੈਂਡ (nāgālaiṇḍ)
- ਪੰਜਾਬ (pañjāb)
- ਪੱਛਮੀ ਬੰਗਾਲ (pacchamī baṅgāl)
- ਬਿਹਾਰ (bihār)
- ਮਨੀਪੁਰ (manīpur)
- ਮਹਾਰਾਸ਼ਟਰ (mahārāśṭar)
- ਮਿਜ਼ੋਰਮ (mizoram)
- ਮੇਘਾਲਿਆ (meghāliā)
- ਮੱਧ ਪ੍ਰਦੇਸ਼ (maddha prdeś)
- ਰਾਜਸਥਾਨ (rājsathān)
- ਸਿਕਿਮ (sikim)
- ਹਰਿਆਣਾ (hariāṇā)
- ਹਿਮਾਚਲ ਪ੍ਰਦੇਸ਼ (himācal prdeś)
- ازاد کَشْمِیر
- اِسْلام اَباد (īslām abād)
- بَلوْچِسْتان (balocistān)
- خَیبَر پَخْتُونْخْوا (xaibar paxtūnxvā)
- سِنْدھ (sindh)
- پَنْجاب (panjāb)
- گِلْگِت بَلْتِسْتان (gilgit baltistān)
References
edit- ^ “Yule, Henry, Sir. Hobson-Jobson: A glossary of colloquial Anglo-Indian words and phrases, and of kindred terms, etymological, historical, geographical and discursive. New ed. edited by William Crooke, B.A. London: J. Murray, 1903.”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)[1], 2018 July 11 (last accessed), archived from the original on 1 December 2018
- ^ “Macdonell, Arthur Anthony. A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout. London: Oxford University Press, 1929.”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)[2], 2018 July 11 (last accessed), archived from the original on 1 December 2018
Categories:
- Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian
- Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Punjabi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Punjabi terms with audio pronunciation
- Punjabi lemmas
- Punjabi proper nouns
- Punjabi proper nouns in Gurmukhi script
- Punjabi masculine nouns
- Punjabi terms with quotations
- pa:States of India
- pa:Places in India
- pa:Provinces of Pakistan
- pa:Places in Pakistan