เสิก
Isan edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Proto-Southwestern Tai *sɤkᴰ (“enemy”),[1] from Old Chinese 賊 (OC *zɯːɡ, “thief; bandit”).[1] Cognate with Thai ศึก (sʉ̀k), Northern Thai ᩈᩮᩥᩢ᩠ᨠ, Lao ເສິກ (sœk), Lü ᦵᦉᦲᧅ (ṡoek), Shan သိုၵ်း (súek), Ahom 𑜏𑜢𑜤𑜀𑜫 (sük).
Noun edit
เสิก (transliteration needed)
- armed conflict; war; battle; fight.
Etymology 2 edit
From Old Khmer *សិក (*sik, “to retire from holy orders”). Cognate with Khmer សឹក (sək), Thai สึก (sʉ̀k), Lü ᦉᦹᧅ (ṡuek).
Verb edit
เสิก (transliteration needed) (abstract noun การเสิก)
- to leave priesthood; to give up priesthood.
References edit
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2014) “Layers of Chinese Loanwords in Proto-Southwestern Tai as Evidence for the Dating of the Spread of Southwestern Tai”, in MANUSYA: Journal of Humanities, volume 20 (special issue), Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University, →ISSN, pages 47–68.
Thai edit
Pronunciation edit
| Orthographic | เสิก e s i k | |
| Phonemic {Unorthographical; Short} | เสิ็ก e s i ˘ k | |
| Romanization | Paiboon | sə̀k |
| Royal Institute | soek | |
| (standard) IPA(key) | /sɤk̚˨˩/(R) | |
Noun edit
เสิก • (sə̀k)