གཞུང

Dzongkha

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *t/duŋ (“navel, centre”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʑuŋ˩/

Noun

གཞུང (gzhung)

1. centre, core, heartland, hub
2. government, the state, the public
3. Buddhist philosophy

Sikkimese

Noun

གཞུང (gzhung)

1. government

Tibetan

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *t/duŋ. Cognate with 中 (OC *tuŋ, *tuŋs, “centre, middle”).

Pronunciation 1

• Old Tibetan: /*gʑuŋ/
• Lhasa: /ɕuŋ˩˨/

---

• Old Tibetan:
  • IPA^(key): /*gʑuŋ/ (reconstructed)
• Ü-Tsang
  • Tibetan pinyin: xung^v
  • (Lhasa) IPA^(key): /ɕuŋ˩˨/

Noun

གཞུང • (gzhung)

1. centre, core, middle
2. (main) text, scripture, literature

Pronunciation 2

• Old Tibetan: /*gʑuŋ/
• Lhasa: /ɕuŋ˩˧˨/

---

• Old Tibetan:
  • IPA^(key): /*gʑuŋ/ (reconstructed)
• Ü-Tsang
  • Tibetan pinyin: xung^w
  • (Lhasa) IPA^(key): /ɕuŋ˩˧˨/

Noun

གཞུང • (gzhung)

1. government, the state

Derived terms

• གཞུང་ལམ (gzhung lam)