ᡨᡝ᠋ᠮᠪᡳ
Manchu
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Tungusic *tege-, compare Evenki тэгэмӣ (təgəmī).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editᡨᡝ᠋ᠮᠪᡳ • (tembi)
- (intransitive) to sit; to take a seat
- (intransitive) to live; to dwell; to reside
- 1848, Pu Songling, translated by Jakdan, 擇飜聊齋志異/Sonjofi ubaliyambuha liyoo zhai zhi i bithe [Selected Short Stories by Liao Zhai in translation]:
- to store up; to lay up; to stockpile
- to leave sediment; to precipitate
- to serve as; to act as; to play the role of
Conjugation
editSelected forms of ᡨᡝ᠋ᠮᠪᡳ ()
type he-re
type he-re
Sentence-final forms | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative | Simple | Progressive | Perfect | |||||
Present-future | ᡨᡝᠮᠪᡳ (tembi) | ᡨᡝᠮᡝ ᠪᡳ (teme bi) |
ᡨᡝᡥᡝᠪᡳ (tehebi) | |||||
Past | ᡨᡝᡥᡝ (tehe) | ᡨᡝᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (tembihe) | ᡨᡝᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (tembihebi) | |||||
Future | ᡨᡝᡵᡝ (tere) | — | — | |||||
Interrogative | Affirmative | Negative | ||||||
Non-past | ᡨᡝᠣ (teo) | ᡨᡝᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (terakūn) | ||||||
Past | ᡨᡝᡥᡝᠣ (teheo) | ᡨᡝᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (tehakūn) | ||||||
Affirmative | Negative | |||||||
Imperative | ᡨᡝ (te) | ᡠᠮᡝ ᡨᡝᡵᡝ (ume tere) | ||||||
Normal | Strong | |||||||
Desiderative | ᡨᡝᡴᡳ (teki) | ᡨᡝᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (teki sembi) | ||||||
Normal | Polite | |||||||
Optative | ᡨᡝᡴᡳᠨᡳ (tekini), ᡨᡝᡴᡳ (teki) | ᡨᡝᡵᡝᠣ (tereo), ᡨᡝᠴᡳᠨᠠ (tecina) | ||||||
Converbs | ||||||||
Coordinative (Infinitive) | ᡨᡝᠮᡝ (teme) | |||||||
Subordinative (Past gerund) | ᡨᡝᡶᡳ (tefi) | |||||||
Conditional | ᡨᡝᠴᡳ (teci) | |||||||
Durative | ᡨᡝᡥᡝᡳ (tehei) | |||||||
Terminative | ᡨᡝᡨᡝᠯᡝ (tetele) | |||||||
Instrumental | ᡨᡝᡨᡝᡳ (tetei) | |||||||
Preparative | ᡨᡝᠩᡤᡝᠯᡝ (tenggele) | |||||||
Concessive | ᡨᡝᠴᡳᠪᡝ (tecibe) | |||||||
Adverbial | ᡨᡝᡵᡝᠯᠠᠮᡝ (terelame) | |||||||
Participles | ||||||||
Non-past | Past | |||||||
Positive | ᡨᡝᡵᡝ (tere) | ᡨᡝᡥᡝ (tehe) | ||||||
Negative | ᡨᡝᡵᠠᡴᡡ (terakū) | ᡨᡝᡥᠠᡴᡡ (tehakū) | ||||||
Verbal noun | ᡨᡝᡵᡝᠩᡤᡝ (terengge) | ᡨᡝᡥᡝᠩᡤᡝ (tehengge) | ||||||
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs. |