ḏꜣj
Egyptian
editPronunciation
edit- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /d͡ʒɑi/
- Conventional anglicization: djai
Verb
edit
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3ae inf.
- (transitive) to cross (a body of water)
- (transitive) to ferry (a person)
Inflection
editConjugation of ḏꜣj (third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf.) — base stem: ḏꜣ, geminated stem: ḏꜣꜣ
infinitival forms | imperative | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
ḏꜣt, ḏꜣj |
ḏꜣw, ḏꜣ |
ḏꜣt, ḏꜣwt, ḏꜣyt |
ḏꜣ |
ḏꜣ, ḏꜣy |
‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
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stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
ḏꜣ8, ḏꜣꜣ8 |
ḥr ḏꜣt, ḥr ḏꜣj |
m ḏꜣt, m ḏꜣj |
r ḏꜣt, r ḏꜣj |
suffix conjugation | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | active | passive | contingent | ||
aspect / mood | active | passive | |||
perfect | ḏꜣ.n |
ḏꜣw, ḏꜣ, ḏꜣy |
consecutive | ḏꜣ.jn |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
terminative | ḏꜣt, ḏꜣyt | ||||
perfective3 | ḏꜣ |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
obligative1 | ḏꜣ.ḫr |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
imperfective | ḏꜣ, ḏꜣy |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||
prospective3 | ḏꜣw, ḏꜣ, ḏꜣy |
ḏꜣw, ḏꜣ, ḏꜣy |
potentialis1 | ḏꜣ.kꜣ |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
subjunctive | ḏꜣ, ḏꜣy |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
verbal adjectives | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | ||
active | passive | active | passive | |
perfect | ḏꜣ.n |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
— | — |
perfective | ḏꜣw1, ḏꜣy, ḏꜣ |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
ḏꜣ |
ḏꜣy, ḏꜣ |
imperfective | ḏꜣꜣ, ḏꜣꜣy, ḏꜣꜣw5 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
ḏꜣꜣ, ḏꜣꜣj6, ḏꜣꜣy6 |
ḏꜣꜣ, ḏꜣꜣw5 |
prospective | ḏꜣw1, ḏꜣy, ḏꜣ, ḏꜣtj7 |
— | ḏꜣwtj1 4, ḏꜣtj4, ḏꜣt4 | |
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Alternative forms
editAlternative hieroglyphic writings of ḏꜣj
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ḏꜣj | ḏꜣj |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 194, 243, 256.